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0:54 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Peace be upon 0:56 you warahmatullahi wabarakatuh. 0:57 Alhamdulillahiabbil alamin wasatu 0:59 wasalamu ala sayyidina Muhammad waa 1:01 alihi wasbihi ajmain. Rabbi zidni ilma 1:04 allahumfani bima alamtani waimni ma 1:06 yangfani warzuqni ilman yangfoni. 1:09 Transmitted from the road of the 1:10 silaturahim mosque number 36 1:12 Kalimanggis Cibubur Bekasi. Radio 1:14 silaturahim and visual rasil for one 1:17 Islam. Brothers and sisters who are 1:19 blessed by Allah subhanahu wa taala. 1:20 Hopefully your news this afternoon is 1:23 in good health and those of you who are 1:25 currently sick, may Allah subhanahu wa 1:28 taala soon heal from your illness. I am 1:31 very pleased, Angga Aminuddin, this 1:33 afternoon accompanied by Fajar Hidayat 1:36 and Yusuf Subangkit, to be able to 1:38 greet you again wherever you are, those 1:40 of you who are still faithfully 1:42 listening to Rasil broadcasts on AM20 1:45 or those of you in the Batam and 1:47 surrounding areas, Sukabumi, Semarang, 1:49 Bondowoso, Pontianak, Magelang, and 1:51 also Palembang. Now in the Thursday 1:55 afternoon tausiah edition, we are back. 1:59 We will listen to tausiah and also 2:01 advice delivered by our teacher Ustaz 2:04 Zain Alhadi. Alhamdulillah, he is now 2:06 in the studio. Assalamualaikum 2:08 warahmatullahi wabarakatuh, Ustaz. 2:09 Waalaikumsalam warahmatullahi taala 2:11 wabarakatuh. 2:13 Okay, God willing, this afternoon we 2:15 will raise the topic of the function of 2:17 reason according to the Qur'an, Ustaz. 2:20 Yes. And yesterday we also discussed 2:24 last week about the 2:26 leadership of the 2:29 Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings 2:30 of Allaah be upon him) including his 2:32 qualities, right, Ustaz? 2:34 Yes. 2:34 Well, if I'm not mistaken, there is one 2:37 of his qualities, his firmness, which 2:39 seems incomplete yesterday, Ustaz said, 2:41 little by little, 2:42 maybe later it will be completed, Ustaz 2:43 . 2:43 God willing. 2:44 Okay. Tafadol, Ustaz. 2:47 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Allahumma 2:48 shalli ala Muhammad wa ali Muhammad. 2:52 Alhamdulillahiabbil alamin wasalatu 2:55 wasalamu ala sayyidina Muhammadin 2:57 asrofil mursalin waa alihi wasohbihi 3:00 waman tabiahum bihsan yaumiddin w'du. 3:03 Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi taala 3:05 wabarakatuh. Yes, what is left is about 3:10 the firmness of the Prophet. Previously 3:14 , he was gentle, the Prophet was humble 3:16 , right. But that's not the case, at 3:18 some point he had to be firm. But his 3:20 firmness was not harsh, not harsh. Firm 3:27 but gentle. Soft but not weak. Soft but 3:34 not weak. When firm, soft. That's the 3:38 Prophet Muhammad. Your Majesty is 3:40 always alert. Be alert but not afraid. 3:45 That's the verse in Surah Almunafiqun 3:47 verse 4. He is constantly alert because 3:49 there are also many people around him 3:51 who are hypocrites. 3:53 Yes 3:55 And there is also a verse about 3:56 firmness, also in the verse there is 3:58 Surah at-Taubah verse 84. 4:00 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Wala tusolli 4:03 ala ahadim minhum mataabadan. That's 4:05 firm. So people who disbelieve cannot 4:07 be offered prayers or be prayed for. 4:10 Those who disbelieve are really 4:11 disbelievers. 4:11 Hey. 4:14 But if someone is so naughty, they die 4:16 and never pray, but look at their 4:19 Muslim ID card, yes, Muslims, the law 4:22 is for Muslims to pray, but those 4:25 who are not permitted are those who are 4:27 truly infidels. 4:27 Yes, 4:29 that's how people like Qadarallah are. 4:34 Sometimes humans cannot put God in his 4:37 position as God. the greatest and so on 4:42 . God willing, this is about the 4:46 Prophet's leadership, we have discussed 4:49 at length yesterday regarding his 4:51 characteristics in leadership, yes. And 4:54 this is the firmness like that briefly 4:57 for today, God willing, on another 4:59 occasion we will discuss it again. Now 5:03 the problem we are discussing now is 5:07 the 5:07 function of reason. 5:08 The function of reason. According to 5:10 the Qur'an. So in the Qur'an there are 5:15 dozens of recommendations to use reason 5:17 and there are so many. I may have 5:20 reached how many of these del or what, 5:23 but I have collected dozens of 5:26 sentences of 5:28 ulil absar. Ulul absar. Ulil absar. Eh 5:31 ulil albab. Ulul albab. 5:33 Ulil albab. Ulul albab. Ulil albab. 5:35 There are so many in the Qur'an. O 5:37 rational people. If translated 5:41 correctly, it is the rational one, but 5:44 for humans and jinn, it becomes people 5:47 or other or other creatures that have 5:50 sharia taklif called those ulbab. Albab 5:54 is lob. Lub is the 5:56 rational mind. 5:57 Reason. So the Quran says that no one 6:00 will be aware except those with reason. 6:02 No one will understand sharia except 6:04 those with reason. No one knows Allah 6:06 except those with reason. How can a 6:09 madman know Allah? Heeh. This function 6:12 of reason is forgotten by the people. 6:15 This is extraordinary reason. How can 6:16 one worship without reason? He worships 6:19 without reason. He can't do it when 6:20 drunk or unconscious. It's invalid to 6:23 worship if he doesn't bring his reason. 6:24 He leaves it at the ATM. He's not 6:27 devout. So, 6:28 reason plays an important role in 6:31 religion. So reason must not be left 6:34 behind. If someone says there's a 6:37 hadith, "Man faral Quran birihiwahu 6:40 jahanam." Whoever interprets the Quran 6:43 with his own opinion goes to hell. I 6:46 want to ask, which scholar interprets 6:48 the Quran or creates fiqh without 6:50 reason? 6:52 None. 6:52 None. Which exegete received revelation 6:55 or which fiqh expert received 6:56 revelation? 6:57 None. 6:58 None. If he didn't receive revelation, 7:00 where did he create fiqh? Inventing 7:03 fiqh, even based on sharia, is 7:05 inventing it using reason. The ijtihad 7:08 of these imams is permissible to use 7:10 the Imam Syafi'i adarurah thbihul 7:12 mahzurat in emergency situations, which 7:14 is haram. That's common sense. 7:16 Yes 7:17 Huh? Reasonable idea. Istishaf of other 7:20 priests is in the Ahlusunah of reason. 7:24 Istihsan Hanafi makes sense. Everyone 7:27 uses reason. Interpret using reason. 7:29 How can he interpret it if he doesn't 7:31 use reason? Read the Koran using reason 7:33 . After reading the Arabic, read the 7:37 translation so you understand, so it 7:38 makes sense. 7:39 Yes 7:40 Well, that's about it. Unfortunately, 7:42 this ummah has become weak, left behind 7:45 , intimidated, divided because they do 7:47 not use reason. 7:51 A person who has extensive knowledge, 7:53 he is an ustaz or cleric, yes, when he 7:55 doesn't use reason, he gets emotional 7:57 and can beat people without reason. If 8:00 he uses reason, the person who uses 8:02 reason thinks about the side effects of 8:05 the action, thinks about the cause and 8:07 effect. When reason is not used, that 8:10 is what happens. 8:12 And wise. 8:14 Well, being wise with reason can be 8:16 wise. In Arabic, the definition of 8:20 reason is called annur. Reason is annur 8:25 in Arabic. 8:26 Light is 8:26 light. Well, reason is light. The Quran 8:29 is also light. 8:31 Well, this reason is illuminated again 8:32 by the light of the Quran, it becomes 8:34 nur ala nur. 8:35 Nur ala nur. 8:36 Layered nur. If it is in the same 8:39 direction and in line, it means that 8:41 reason is guided by the Quran. But when 8:44 reason opposes the Quran, it becomes 8:46 short-circuited. Fire that comes out of 8:49 the stage means war, hitting people, 8:51 oppressing people, all kinds of things 8:53 can happen 8:55 like this. So if we want to carefully 8:58 look at the current state of the people 9:01 throughout Indonesia and the world, all 9:06 the results of abandoning reason. Sorry 9:07 , but the 9:10 ISIS group is killing Muslims with the 9:12 phrase Allahu Akbar, killing, burning 9:14 people, even killing the most learned 9:16 scholars of the Shafi'i school of 9:17 thought. Sheikh Ramadan Albuti. 9:22 Sheikh Albuti. 9:24 Ramadan Albuti is in what? In Syria. 9:27 Teaching tafsir in the mosque. Here 9:29 comes an ISIS member. Allahu Akbar. 9:32 Allahu Akbar. He killed himself and he 9:34 killed scholars. This is the most 9:35 religious people in the Shafi'i school 9:37 of thought. This ISIS doesn't 9:38 understand where people come from. From 9:40 prison, where it was taken. I don't 9:42 really understand religion. And don't 9:44 use reason. If people use reason, how 9:47 can they commit suicide? The Koran 9:52 forbids you from killing yourself. Then 9:55 he killed himself, it's strange that he 9:57 said he was defending Islam but 9:58 violating the Koran. Killing yourself 10:01 for any reason is haram. Another Muslim 10:05 was killed in a mosque. It's impossible 10:08 for Muslims to be in mosques teaching 10:11 tafsir anymore. Well, that's not using 10:14 common sense. So doctrines from 10:16 everywhere are just swallowed. So they 10:18 are like ducks, right? Being led here, 10:21 being led here, being led there, being 10:23 led here. Just follow the way a banana 10:26 stalk drifts in a flowing river, just 10:29 follow the current, follow whoever 10:31 wants to lead it without using your 10:33 mind. Tell me to kill myself, I want to 10:37 die too. Well, that's it. So, let's see 10:40 how the function of reason is according 10:42 to the Koran. Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. 10:48 One, the recommendation to think using 10:51 reason. The recommendation to think 10:55 using reason. 10:56 Surah Albaqarah verse 179. H. 11:02 Indeed, for several years we have 11:05 always been here based on the Qur'an. I 11:10 haven't, I haven't studied anything 11:12 else. Wait a minute. The Qur'an first. 11:15 This Qur'an, we haven't finished 11:17 practicing the Qur'an. The Qur'an is 11:20 our guide, the Qur'an is our flashlight 11:23 , illuminating our path in life, the 11:26 Qur'an. The word of Allah Subhanahu wa 11:31 taala Albaqarah 179. 11:34 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Wakum 11:37 filqisosi hayatun ya ulil albab 11:39 laallakum tattaquun. This is what Allah 11:42 says to people who have brains, who 11:44 have reason. Those who don't have 11:46 reason are not invited to speak here. 11:48 Why? The existence of the Islamic law 11:51 of qisas is that if someone kills, they 11:53 are killed again, it is precisely to 11:55 preserve human life. Human life. 11:59 Because the law of qisas functions as a 12:03 preventive measure. Preventing further 12:06 killings. It's not easy for 12:08 schoolchildren to carry knives and kill 12:09 everyone. Kill. Why? Because the law 12:12 doesn't work to deter, prevent. So, 12:16 Islamic criminal law tries to prevent 12:18 crime before it occurs. A thief's hand 12:23 is amputated. Everyone who hears that 12:25 is afraid. Elementary and middle school 12:27 children have heard that, tomorrow they 12:29 will see in their hearts don't kill, 12:30 don't steal, okay? Don't steal. 12:34 Sacrificing one or two people sets an 12:36 example. The others are afraid. That's 12:38 the most effective deterrent, the most 12:40 powerful deterrent because the legal 12:43 sanctions are scary. But the court was 12:45 full of mercy. The 12:47 thief was asked, "Why did you steal? 12:49 What was your motivation?" 12:50 If forced, he wouldn't be punished. 12:52 If the amount was small, he wouldn't be 12:54 punished either. Look at the intention, 12:56 the goal. Because in the Quran, the 12:57 thief is not mentioned as the one who 12:59 stole, right? The one who stole first, 13:02 those who were just messing around, a 13:03 little naughty, are forgiven, and 13:05 repentance is accepted. But the Quran 13:07 says it's not the one who stole, but 13:08 the thief. Assariku has an alif after 13:12 one letter, sarqo sariku is given an 13:14 alif, one letter inserted, then the 13:16 second letter is always in English the 13:18 afterlife. 13:20 Hm. 13:22 Yes. Professional thieves are indeed a 13:25 profession of stealing, not just once 13:27 or twice. So those who are punished are 13:30 those who have become thieves, 13:32 experienced, and recidivist. So, we can 13:35 learn interpretation using reason from 13:37 the science of grammar, from the 13:39 science of sharf, from the science of 13:41 tasrif. So here it's not the thief who 13:44 steals, the thief. That's clear, right? 13:49 Also, the one who kills qisas is not 13:51 sadistic. Many people don't understand 13:53 Allah's law and are called sadistic. 13:55 If Allah is sadistic and has killed us 13:57 all, what will they do? If 13:58 we are all destroyed, what will they do 14:00 ? Don't think badly of Allah. Allah 14:05 made this perfect. Our faces were made 14:08 perfect. Everything was made perfect. 14:10 The sky, the stars, nothing is messed 14:12 up. Everything is neat and orderly. Yes 14:15 , this is Allah's beautiful law. Allah 14:17 also says here, "O you who have reason. 14:19 " Allah doesn't speak to those who 14:20 don't use reason. They don't understand 14:22 . For those who have reason, think 14:25 Allah made the law of qisas precisely 14:27 to preserve human life, to preserve 14:28 human life, so that it is not killed 14:30 indiscriminately. That's why it's said, 14:34 "Ya ulil albab." O people who have 14:37 reason, O people who like to think. Try 14:40 to think, is it really not effective in 14:43 preventing murder? Think, try using 14:46 reason. Use reason. 14:47 Yes. 14:47 Well, that's how Allah invites us to 14:50 think. Not a direct doctrine that has 14:52 to be like this, we have to listen. No. 14:54 We are invited to think, we will not 14:57 understand the Quran if we don't want 15:00 to think. Reason is not used for long. 15:02 Fortunately, there are no mind 15:03 transplants yet. If there were mind 15:06 transplants, perhaps these Asian 15:08 transplants, except for Japan and Korea 15:10 , are expensive because the original is 15:12 rarely used. 15:13 Indonesians, 15:15 including Arabs. Indonesians also 15:17 don't want to think 15:19 about what they don't want to think. 15:23 There are also those who forbid 15:24 thinking anymore. That's strange. Why 15:26 did Allah put these brains in our heads 15:28 , what for if we are not allowed to 15:29 think? 15:31 Oh, that's 15:35 how it is. Those with reason always 15:39 think about cause and effect. Analyze 15:43 using reason. Every time they speak or 15:47 act, they always examine what the 15:49 consequences will be, what the impact 15:52 and side effects will be. That is a 15:55 conscious and sane person. Meaning sane 15:58 is someone who always uses reason. 16:01 Think before acting, think before 16:05 speaking. Our conversations are 16:07 recorded by angels. So if the speech is 16:11 true, don't lie. It is recorded by 16:13 angels. The responsibility is heavy in 16:14 the afterlife. H 16:16 is like that. Secondly, always thinking 16:20 about the future is invited by Allah. 16:24 There is evidence that we all take it 16:25 from the Quran. 16:27 Surah Al-Baqarah 197. Behind the 16:30 previous 179, now 197. 16:34 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. What is 16:37 Watazawadu? Tazawadu. Prepare 16:40 provisions. Make provisions for the 16:43 future, for old age, for the grave, for 16:45 the afterlife. Allah is very good, 16:47 right? Allah is very good to order us 16:51 for the day there later. Tazawadu 16:53 brings provisions, not ketupat 16:55 provisions. What is taqwa? The most 16:59 beautiful provision, the best for the 17:01 future is piety. Well, now we are 17:05 invited to piety and fear Allah is also 17:08 piety. 17:08 Be aware. Look who Allah is talking to? 17:11 Wattaquni ya ulil albab. Trust me, you 17:14 who have a brain. 17:16 Sensible. 17:17 Sensible. Everyone has a brain. Have 17:20 some sense but use it or not? If you 17:23 use it, you won't become those naughty 17:25 people. Moreover, abusing people. The 17:29 law is tough. The sin of praying to 17:31 Allah is finished. But if you wrong 17:33 someone you will deal with it in the 17:34 afterlife. Allah is most fair. It is 17:37 immediately cut off, how much of the 17:39 pious deeds is taken, how much of the 17:41 pious deeds are transferred to the 17:43 person who was wronged. 17:45 That's scary. 17:49 It is not Allah who erases his good 17:50 deeds. 17:51 No. Allah never erases human actions, 17:53 erases his righteous deeds. 17:57 So don't carelessly face humans. We are 18:00 facing these small people, God's 18:02 creatures have laws. He is protected by 18:05 laws from Allah. have human rights, 18:07 they must not be insulted, they must 18:09 not be cursed at, they must not be hurt 18:11 . It's a creature of God. God owns it. 18:15 Allah is angry if his servant is 18:16 disturbed. Must be compensated. There 18:19 are fair laws. Allah is most fair. 18:23 Humans must be aware of this. Use 18:24 reason to think. What does Allah tell 18:29 those who are wronged and those who are 18:31 wronged? Because, because, toss. Let's 18:33 forgive each other. There's no such 18:35 thing. That's why the afterlife is 18:38 called Yaumuddin, the day of recompense 18:40 , the day of judgment. What is unfair 18:43 in this world, not finished, will be 18:45 finished there. All appeals will be 18:47 there. The third one, two already. 18:51 Yes. 18:53 Look at those two, all of them have 18:54 ulil albab at the end. O people who 18:57 think, people who have reason, who use 18:59 reason. Dozens of verses that welcome 19:02 ya ulil albab. Allah says to ya ulil 19:04 albab, O people who think, O people who 19:06 have reason. Those who don't have 19:08 reason are not invited to talk by Allah 19:10 . Because Allah knows there's no point 19:11 in talking to people who don't 19:12 understand. Those who 19:13 don't understand are the most stubborn, 19:14 right? 19:15 Heeh. So if you want to talk, discuss, 19:17 invite people who have reason. 19:19 H 19:21 we were watching that on TV, TV One, 19:23 whatever it is, what's it called, the 19:24 one where 19:25 Mr. Karni was 19:26 debating, right? YC was seen there. 19:29 It seems some are using reason, some 19:30 are stubborn. Yes, insist on not being 19:33 served. 19:33 Yes. Yes. 19:34 Don't use reason. Some are using reason 19:37 , some are. If they use reason, their 19:40 language is good. 19:42 Heeh. 19:43 If it is no longer countered by reason, 19:45 their speech is incoherent, rude, 19:47 cursing, and so on. 19:49 Number three, meditate on the events 19:53 that occur. Well, rational 19:56 contemplation works. Allah Subhanahu wa 20:01 ta'ala invites those with common sense 20:03 to think and meditate on the events 20:06 that occur, several events everywhere 20:10 in the sky, on earth, as well as the 20:13 change of day and night. Contemplate 20:18 the events that occur: rain, there is 20:20 day, there is night, there are plants 20:23 coming out of the earth, sweet, sour, 20:26 bitter, everything. Yes, some are sour 20:29 while a few days later they become 20:31 sweet. The sourness of the mango who 20:33 knows where it went, the sweetness came 20:35 from. No one knows. 20:36 Well, but we wonder why this happens? 20:39 Where did the sourness go? Where did 20:41 the sweetness come from? After a dead 20:43 end, we don't know, no one ever 20:44 admitted to sending sugar to the mango. 20:47 Then we say subhanallah. Faith with a 20:51 dead end. No one ever admitted to 20:56 sweetening the mango, sweetening it too 20:58 . As long as it's already been decided 21:01 according to reason, there is no 21:03 creator but Allah. It's easy to believe 21:06 using reason, reading a book with hairs 21:09 understands it in reason too, no, not 21:11 what is faith by rote. After reason 21:17 sees all kinds of plants, sees that one 21:20 sun is enough on earth. Houses are lit 21:23 during the day with lights, how many 21:24 lights are there? In the morning all 21:27 the lights in the world are turned off. 21:29 Why? There is one light above. No 21:33 hanging. Not hanging. No pole, no 21:36 hanger. Floating in the sky, 21:39 no charger. 21:40 No charger. No monthly bill. Huh? 21:43 Yes. 21:43 All this light. Think about it, is it 21:47 made by PLN? Not that PLN takes it from 21:50 sunlight 21:51 from coal, from fuel. It all comes from 21:53 the original sunlight. Those vegetables 21:56 grow from sunlight. Fruits grow from 21:59 sunlight. We eat to get energy in us. 22:03 So where does our energy come from? 22:04 From sunlight. Who made the sun? Humans 22:09 were in the sun before humans. Thinking 22:12 before humans, there was the sun. 22:14 Before everything existed, there was 22:16 the sun. So who made it? Not humans, 22:18 not animals, but who is he? There are 22:21 those who claim to have read any books. 22:23 No one dares to claim to have created 22:25 the sun. Only one God Almighty admits 22:28 that I created it. Introduce the One 22:33 God. Well, he is the creator of the sun 22:37 , Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala. Surah Al 22:43 Imran verse 190. Please convey these 22:49 verses to your daughters to learn faith 22:52 through the Quran. Understand the Quran 22:57 with reason. The verses are clear. 23:01 There is no need for 23:03 khilafiah-khilafiah. This is clear. 23:06 Inna fi khqis samawati wal ard. Indeed, 23:08 there is a sky and many heavens. How 23:11 many heavens? There is earth, there is 23:13 day, there is night. Change day and 23:14 night again. What is that? Proof of the 23:16 existence of Allah. O people of 23:18 understanding. Well, look. Liulil albab 23:21 . Layatan liulil albab. Real proof of 23:24 faith for those who have reason and 23:26 want to think like that. So learning to 23:29 know Allah is through this, through the 23:31 creation of nature. Reading the book is 23:34 fine, but don't let faith enter your 23:36 mind. That's just the doctrine of 23:38 memorizing, thinking. Find out who 23:40 created the sun. Find out who. If there 23:44 isn't, then who. If there isn't, then 23:46 who? There is only Allah who claims to 23:47 be the creator. The only one who dares 23:49 to claim to create the world and the 23:51 sun is Allah alone. There is no other. 23:52 No other God dares to claim to have 23:54 created it. It has been decided that 23:59 the creator of matter is Allah, the 24:02 Almighty. If you look at the sun and 24:11 think you can't find Allah, there's a 24:14 short circuit in your mind. So to 24:17 believe in Allah, just looking at the 24:20 sun is enough. But don't just think. 24:23 Use your mind. Reason is honest. Reason 24:26 will be honest. Reason will say after 24:28 thinking that the sun's energy never 24:31 runs out. It's old. It's never been 24:34 serviced. It's old. The sun's energy 24:38 never runs out. This PLN is short of 24:41 energy, so it runs out, we buy coal, 24:43 then the price of coal goes up again, 24:45 we pay PLN. Right? Well, that's if no 24:50 one collects the sun. So, where does 24:54 the energy come from? That's God's 24:56 creation. Don't say the sun is from 24:59 coal. Coal is from sunlight, fuel is 25:01 from sunlight, vegetables are from 25:06 sunlight, fruits are from sunlight. 25:10 Let's say it to everyone who hears, 25:13 let's say Subhanallah. Glory be to 25:16 Allah. Allahu Akbar. Allah is the 25:18 greatest. La ilaha illallah. There is 25:20 no god but Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala. 25:24 Those are four, think to gain knowledge 25:28 from historical experience. The holy 25:36 word of Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala in 25:38 Surah Yusuf verse 111 111. 25:43 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Laqosihim 25:46 ibratun liulil albab. Ulil albab again. 25:52 O people of understanding. It is from 25:57 stories. Qasos is the language of 25:59 stories. Qisos. Stories. Stories. 26:01 Stories are Arabic. So in Indonesian it 26:03 is stories. Stories. 26:04 Stories. 26:05 Well. In those stories there are 26:08 lessons, lessons for those who are 26:12 rational, rational. How many verses are 26:15 there in all? God speaks to those who 26:17 are rational. Those who are not 26:18 rational will not understand any 26:20 history. They will not understand any 26:23 facts. If they are given about the 26:27 greatness of Allah and so on, they will 26:28 most likely memorize, read, and 26:30 memorize it without understanding. Many 26:34 people know Allah as the writings of 26:36 Alif Lam Lam Ha A L A H, that's all 26:39 they know. What is worshipped is 26:41 Allah's writing because they have not 26:43 yet understood Allah, have not yet 26:44 known Allah. They only memorize 26:47 sentences. Now we must be aware. Use 26:50 reason to know Allah. Think in 26:54 meditation and understanding. About the 26:57 creation of the heavens and the earth. 26:59 Where do the materials on this earth 27:01 come from? There is nickel, there is 27:03 gold, there is coal, there are all 27:04 kinds of things in this land. Where did 27:06 they make them from? What are the 27:07 materials? Allah uses kun pakun without 27:10 materials. Who can create without 27:12 materials? Create rambutan without 27:17 materials. Rambutan, mangosteen, all 27:19 the fruits there are, how many of them 27:22 are all made from the same ingredients. 27:25 Sunlight, air, soil. They have become 27:29 various fruits, different tastes, 27:31 different shapes, different colors from 27:32 the same ingredients. Subhanallah, 27:36 Allahu Akbar, lailahaillallah. There is 27:39 no God but Allah, there is no creator 27:40 but Allah. No one created fruits, 27:42 vegetables, all food except Allah. Is 27:45 it right for us to eat Allah's food 27:48 without worshiping Him, without knowing 27:51 Him? Astagfirullah. Now everyone must 27:54 be aware, must think a lot about the 27:56 greatness of Allah. Deify Allah, humble 28:00 yourself before Allah. Must not humble 28:03 yourself to humans. Humble yourself to 28:06 Allah, humble yourself to humans. Yes, 28:10 yes ulil albab again, ulil albab again. 28:12 This is all the Quran. So, gain 28:14 valuable experience by thinking using 28:17 reason, understanding Islamic law using 28:20 reason. Without reason, you will not 28:22 understand Islamic law. Memorizing fiqh 28:25 is possible, but understanding it is 28:26 not possible. You must use reason to 28:29 think. I asked you to think earlier why 28:34 thieves 'hands are cut off? It's not 28:36 cruelty to prevent new thieves. No 28:42 criminal law can be as beautiful as 28:45 Islamic criminal law. Why cut off hands 28:47 ? At most one or two people cut off 28:48 their hands, then the others won't dare 28:50 . Prisons can be empty. Preventing the 28:55 emergence of new thieves from 28:56 elementary, middle, and high school, 28:57 they already have the intention, oh no, 28:59 don't steal. They see money lying on 29:01 the street and run. Now they fight over 29:04 it. Imagine if the law were as strict 29:09 as that, would it be able to prevent 29:12 the emergence of new criminals? That's 29:16 the goal of Islam. Not allowing many 29:18 prisons, people to commit many crimes. 29:20 Drunk is allowed. All drunk people 29:22 commit many crimes and then get 29:24 arrested. But drunk is allowed. But 29:26 what makes them do evil is because they 29:28 are drunk. This is what is unfair. 29:31 So people are allowed to become 29:33 criminals, their prisons are all full, 29:35 over capacity. It should be prevented. 29:39 All these criminals are found by the 29:41 police. Drunk. What kind of drunkenness 29:45 is that? What is called mixed 29:47 drunkenness until they die again. 29:49 Yes. Well. 29:50 Well, 29:51 love this nation. Love the children who 29:54 are still in elementary school, still 29:55 in junior high school, how will they 29:57 live later? Clean this country. Love 30:00 the future generation. Fighting is not 30:03 for us who are alive now, for the 30:05 future generation. What we enjoy now is 30:08 the result of the struggle of past 30:10 generations. Those who are alive now 30:12 must fight for the future generation. 30:14 That is what struggle means. The 30:17 struggle to liberate this country. Well 30:20 , now they are fighting to fill 30:22 goodness in this country. So, all good 30:30 deeds use reason. Wanting to do good 30:33 deeds but not using reason is wrong. 30:37 You have to use reason. Not using too 30:38 much reason is wrong. Fifth, think 30:46 critically in receiving information. 30:51 Especially now that there is a lot of 30:53 noise, hoaxes, hoaxes. So, if you hear 30:56 anything, receive any information, 30:57 think critically first, think whether 30:59 it is true or not. Check and recheck. 31:01 Don't just believe if you have reason. 31:07 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Azzumar 18. 31:13 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Alladina 31:14 yastamiunal kaula fattabiuna. Well, 31:17 this is the end of the Ulil Albab again 31:19 . Ulika hadahumullah waika hum Ulul 31:22 Albab. Well, this is a person who has, 31:25 has reason. Allah says, those who 31:27 listen to lectures, speeches, words, 31:30 anything or writing then they take the 31:33 best, the better. It doesn't matter who 31:36 gives it. What matters is that it's 31:38 true, more correct, better. That's a 31:39 person who has reason. If someone 31:42 doesn't have reason, they've been 31:43 indoctrinated, not allowed to think, 31:44 just listen to what your teacher says. 31:47 Right or wrong, follow it, right? If 31:50 you keep jumping into the abyss and 31:51 being told to commit suicide, then kill 31:52 yourself. Well, that person is no 31:54 longer using reason. He's been 31:56 forbidden to think, he's been used. 31:58 That's a person who forbids people from 32:00 using or thinking that it's a science 32:02 of stupidity so that this person can be 32:05 used, exploited. That's not right. 32:07 Allah gave him reason, why can't he not 32:08 use it? Especially if his reason has 32:13 studied religion, known the Quran. Oh, 32:15 that double light. Oh, his reason is 32:19 illuminated by the light of the Quran. 32:21 Allahu Akbar. Subhanallah. The Quran is 32:25 like a flashlight. I've said it many 32:27 times like a flashlight. People walk in 32:29 a dark forest. We in this world don't 32:31 know what's good or bad. It's abstract. 32:33 Like people walking in a forest. Now 32:35 the Quran is like a flashlight, someone 32:36 carries a flashlight in the forest. 32:37 When the flashlight is turned on, they 32:38 close their eyes. It's the same as 32:41 lying. What does it mean not to close 32:42 their eyes? They don't use their minds 32:44 to see how. There are many Qurans but 32:48 they don't use their minds. How can 32:50 they shine brightly? Understanding them 32:56 uses their minds. How can they 32:59 understand without their minds? The 33:03 mind that understands is the mind and 33:05 the feelings that believe. What is 33:07 faith? Not the tongue. The heart and 33:10 the mind. Where is the mind? Your mind 33:12 and heart are one in one soul. That's 33:16 what faith is. You might be a believer 33:19 without reason. That's why crazy people 33:21 can't have faith. Drunk people can't 33:23 have faith. When drunk, they can't have 33:26 faith. Ah, I deny this, Muslims, if 33:29 they want to be straight. That's right. 33:31 We can be good Muslims. Use reason. 33:34 What's not allowed is manipulating the 33:35 Quran. Once again, what's not allowed 33:39 is manipulating the Quran for their own 33:43 group's campaign. Defending their group 33:45 , the interpretation of the Quran is 33:46 twisted and contrived. That is what is 33:48 forbidden. Now it is not allowed to be 33:52 rational but it is permissible to 33:54 manipulate the Quran. This is actually 33:55 destroying this religion. Understand 33:58 the Quran with reason, God willing. 34:03 That is in fayatabiahu. Ahsan is the 34:06 isim tafdil the best 34:07 which is better. better. All Arabic al 34:10 is if it is three letters, if the first 34:13 letter is prefixed a, for example, the 34:15 first letter is turned off, for example 34:17 , the kabil has no obscurity, for 34:20 example, put an a in front of ak, turn 34:22 off the first letter, akbar is greater, 34:24 ahsan is better, afdal is nobler, 34:28 all akram is nobler ee ah it is always 34:31 like that if you know the formula, it 34:34 is easy, like before, the alif inserts 34:37 alif after one letter, the second 34:40 letter i is the ending r, which is 34:42 thief, owner, trader, writer, katip. 34:46 Writer is Indonesian, it becomes ketip, 34:49 journalist. Yes, 34:51 katip. That's it. Then what else if you 34:57 think about this, look at this, 34:58 following the best. Look at following 35:01 the best, not following this group. 35:03 There is no such thing. Following the 35:05 Quran, use reason, follow the best. 35:07 Whoever is best, follow the one who is 35:09 more correct, the one who is better. 35:11 Then what else? Ulaikalladzina 35:13 hadahumullah. That is the person who 35:15 has received guidance. The person who 35:17 receives guidance uses reason. Reason 35:20 is already guidance if it is used. Then 35:25 what else? Wa ulaika hum ulul albab. 35:28 Well, those who think like that choose 35:31 the better. That is the person who is 35:33 rational. All these verses show people 35:37 who are rational. God willing, we are 35:39 among the people who are rational. 35:41 Being rational means using reason. If 35:43 you have reason, everyone has reason. 35:46 But there are those whose reason is 35:47 still original, still standard. 35:49 That was just Azzumar verse 18, right, 35:52 Ustaz? 35:52 Yes. 35:54 That is 35:54 Azzumar verse 18. Yes. 35:56 That is the fifth verse. The 35:57 fifth verse. Azzumar 18. Yes. Choose 36:00 the best. Which is better, know using 36:02 reason. Isn't there a five 36:03 enlightenment in the Quran? One said e 36:05 even though it's the same, just 36:06 different opinions but on the same 36:08 issue. Which one do we want to take? 36:10 Use reason to think according to the 36:13 Qur'an. Ah, it's better to follow it, 36:16 don't be confused. Why be confused? 36:18 Allah has given you reason, why be 36:20 confused. 36:26 That's how sane people use their reason 36:28 so they don't become ducks. Being led 36:31 here and there without understanding, 36:32 without knowing where they are being 36:34 taken. If you fall, you fall, it's okay 36:36 . What's even stranger is being told to 36:38 die and wanting to commit suicide. 36:39 Where's that strange 36:41 reason? Sixth, those who use reason 36:46 always pray tahajud and worship. That's 36:50 a person who uses reason. He thinks 36:52 about the future. Tazawadu was a 36:56 provision for the future. Worship, 36:59 including tahajud, this is the verse. 37:02 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Azzumar again 37:06 18, the previous Azzumar 37:10 verse 37:10 18 is the continuation. Amman hua 37:15 qonitun ana allail sajidan waqoiman. 37:20 Are you, O disbelievers, more fortunate 37:22 or are you the ones who worship at 37:25 night? At night he wakes up, at night 37:28 he performs ablution, he stands, he 37:30 prostrates, qoiman stands yahzarul 37:33 akhirah. Fear of the hereafter wanting 37:36 to be safe in the hereafter thinking 37:37 how will I be safe in the hereafter how 37:39 will I be in the realm of barzakh, in 37:40 the realm of the grave with whom who 37:42 else is there? Why is there God there? 37:45 Oh my, what am I like? Are you ready 37:48 yet? Have you brought provisions yet? 37:49 That's it. Wararju rahmat. He hopes for 37:52 mercy from Allah on the day of judgment 37:55 . in the hereafter to ask for help from 37:58 no one. Only Allah is the only one. So 38:01 he is sleepy maybe only sleep at 12, at 38:04 3:30 he wakes up. He takes ablution, 38:07 sleepy walks to do ablution. Wakes up 38:09 to pray tahajud. Allah called the angel 38:12 , "O angel, look at my servant who is 38:14 sleepy. He left his bed sleepy and just 38:16 took ablution. He prayed, I didn't tell 38:19 him. It's not obligatory, it's not 38:20 sunnah, he followed the sunnah." Yes, 38:22 it's not obligatory, I didn't tell him. 38:24 He came when I was proud, I will 38:26 forgive his sins, that servant of mine. 38:30 Well, that's a hadith qudsi, Allah said 38:33 like that. Yes, ulil albab again, all 38:37 of this is the end of the verse. Yes 38:39 ulil albab. O people who want to think. 38:41 O people who want to think, want to 38:44 think. There are other people who 38:49 always think, seeing the greatness of 38:53 Allah. Seeing the stars, seeing the 38:55 moon, seeing trees, seeing everything. 38:57 Subhanaka ma khalaqta h battillah. O 38:59 Allah, you created all of this not in 39:01 vain. Its fruits are useful for humans. 39:05 That meat is useful for humans and 39:06 animals. Everything is useful, not in 39:09 vain. O Allah, save me from hell. Those 39:14 are seven. Those who think will get 39:22 wisdom. We often hear that wisdom is 39:25 written everywhere, wisdom is memorized 39:28 wisdom is wisdom. So, what is wisdom? 39:34 Wisdom comes from reason. Wisdom. 39:42 Wisdom is fair. Wisdom is fair. Where 39:47 does wisdom come from? From here. Where 39:49 does it come from? When someone becomes 39:51 more pious, he is pious, hadahumullah 39:53 was given guidance. Where does guidance 39:55 enter? Into his mind. So that his 39:58 thinking is correct, getting knowledge 40:00 is guided to his mind. All guidance 40:03 goes to feelings, to his mind. Of 40:07 course, there is a difference between 40:08 people whose minds are given guidance 40:09 and those who are not. People who think 40:12 are the same as those who don't think. 40:16 Those who think dirty thoughts are 40:18 those who don't have faith. Dirty 40:19 thoughts. How to trouble people, how to 40:22 take people's money. That's thinking 40:24 too. So negative thinking, wrong 40:26 thinking. Let's continue. Those who 40:32 think get wisdom from their thinking. 40:36 Albaqarah 269. Albaqarah 269. 40:46 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Yil hikmata 40:51 yasya wikmata faqi katakaru illa ulil 40:55 albab. Ulil albab is finally the end. 40:59 Allah gives wisdom to whoever Allah 41:01 wills and that person's will is also 41:04 given by Allah. He asked, he prayed, he 41:06 tried. God wants to love him. So Allah 41:09 gives to whom Allah wants and he wants. 41:12 There are people who don't want to be 41:13 given wisdom, who don't want to be 41:14 close to God, who don't get it. Indeed, 41:17 Allah likes to give wisdom to anyone, 41:19 but Allah likes to give wisdom to those 41:21 who like to give it. What is the proof 41:24 that he likes being given? He often 41:25 prayed, he often came to God. That's 41:28 wisdom. And whoever is given wisdom by 41:31 Allah, then he will receive a lot of 41:34 goodness. Subhanallah. Wama yazakaru. 41:37 And no one is conscious, no one is 41:40 conscious enough to think except those 41:43 who use their minds. So people who do 41:46 not use reason are not aware. He didn't 41:48 realize that he was alive. He didn't 41:50 realize that he had a God. He didn't 41:52 realize that he forgot that he was 41:53 going to die. He didn't realize that 41:55 death isn't about disappearing. Death 41:57 is about moving to another realm. 41:59 Without taking the body with him. 42:00 Because the body was created for the 42:02 world only. In the mother's womb, from 42:04 the realm of the soul, there is no body 42:05 . We don't need a body. It's nice to 42:08 fly everywhere, fly here and there 42:10 freely. But take the body in the 42:12 mother's womb to live in the world. 42:14 After leaving the world, his body is 42:16 left in the village of Lahad Balik 42:18 Papan, only his soul goes to the realm 42:20 of Barzakh and to the afterlife. Well, 42:24 that's how Allah bestows wisdom, the 42:28 wisdom of understanding, a deep 42:31 understanding of the Quran, the Sunnah, 42:35 Islam, and Sharia, to whomever He wills 42:38 and that person also wishes. And 42:42 whoever is granted wisdom, he has truly 42:45 been granted a great gift. And only 42:49 those who are intelligent and think 42:51 rationally can learn from the words of 42:54 Allah Subhanahu wa taala. Try to think 42:59 a lot. Just think about Surah Walasri. 43:03 By time, mankind is lost except those 43:05 who believe and do good deeds. What are 43:08 good deeds? Ask for the evidence for 43:10 good deeds, if they are good deeds, 43:11 then they must use the evidence from 43:13 the Quran, the size of the island of 43:15 Java because there are trillions of 43:17 good deeds, just keep it simple, what 43:19 is a good deed? Every good deed that is 43:21 not wrong is a good deed. That's it. 43:24 Every good deed that is not wrong is a 43:26 good deed. This lecture on the radio 43:31 and all sorts, what is the evidence? 43:33 There is none. But is this wrong? No. 43:36 There are good deeds like that. It's 43:38 easy, religion. Don't make it confusing 43:41 . Eight, by thinking, you can know what 43:48 is right. Thinking can know the truth. 43:52 Many people convert to Islam because 43:54 they think. Professor Jarudi thinks he 43:56 converted to Islam. Thinking. He reads 44:00 the Quran, he thinks. Gets facts 44:02 according to the Quran with facts, 44:05 according to what exists. Many people 44:10 from the West everywhere think they 44:12 have converted to Islam. When they 44:14 convert to Islam, their Islam is better 44:15 . Because what they convert to is 44:18 rational faith. Their minds believe, 44:20 their feelings believe. If we are born 44:23 Muslims, we don't study, we don't think 44:24 , it's our tongues that believe. Only 44:27 the tongue. So, in the Quran, the 44:29 Prophet revealed a verse when the 44:31 people of Mecca claimed to be believers 44:33 , saying, "You haven't believed, faith 44:35 hasn't entered your hearts, your heart, 44:38 your mind." You only became Muslims 44:41 before you surrendered. Well, that's 44:43 just the beginning of faith, faith 44:45 hasn't entered your heart. So faith is 44:47 in the mind, in the feelings, in the 44:50 soul, in the mind. Learn rational faith 44:54 . Fathers and mothers, teach your 44:56 children to be rational. Encourage them 44:58 to think. Encourage them to think about 45:01 what's in the food they're going to eat 45:03 . Encourage them to think. There's milk 45:05 , son. Where does this milk come from? 45:07 Let's guess the riddle. Where does it 45:08 come from? From the stomachs of animals 45:10 . What do animals eat that has milk? 45:15 They eat grass. So the grass goes into 45:19 the stomachs of animals, turning into 45:21 meat, milk, and fat. How can that 45:24 happen? Try mixing grass juice. Is 45:30 there milk? No, there's still grass 45:32 water. How does it turn into milk when 45:35 it enters an animal's stomach? Say what 45:39 ? Subhanallah. That's just a cause. 45:41 Grass is just a cause. Allah created 45:44 milk in the stomachs of animals. If you 45:48 want to drink God's milk every day, 45:49 just admit it's Allah's creation, don't 45:51 want to. Well, that's why humans have 45:56 to think. Then they can know the truth 46:04 of Surah Ar-Ra'du verse 19. Afaman 46:09 ya'lam unzila ilaika mirbikal haqq. Are 46:13 those who know what was revealed to 46:16 Allah from their Lord the truth the 46:18 same? Not everyone acknowledges that 46:21 the Quran is the truth. There are blind 46:23 people who don't know the Quran. How 46:28 can they know that the Quran is true? 46:30 Yes, you can just believe in it but 46:32 your faith is not strong. Study it so 46:34 you know that the Quran is true. Look 46:38 at some of those verses. All the verses 46:40 from 1400 years ago, what is said in 46:43 the Quran is true until now. The Quran 46:47 says there is a current under the sea. 46:49 It's been discovered now. It's true 46:51 that there is a current. 46:52 Sadaqallahulazim. It's true what Allah 46:54 created, Allah said that. Study it. 47:01 Allah states in the Quran, that the sun 47:03 once shone and then went out. It's been 47:06 discovered. Indeed, the Quran once 47:11 shone. Some are blind, some are sighted 47:15 . Those who are literate mean they are 47:16 literate. Everyone has their eyes open. 47:18 But there are those who are literate 47:19 but are called blind. Those who are 47:20 blind do not use their minds, they are 47:22 like blind people. They don't know 47:23 anything. They don't use their minds. 47:26 They don't know God for who He truly is 47:28 . They only know His writings. Forgive 47:32 me. It's easy to waver if you only know 47:36 His writings. Knowing God for His power 47:40 , His mercy, His grace, His abilities, 47:44 His greatness. Well, that's learning to 47:49 know Allah, knowing Allah is faith. 47:52 Until our minds submit. He is the great 47:55 Allah. The feeling of submission to 47:58 Allah is insyaallah. So it's safe yam 48:04 anama unzika. Do any of them know that 48:07 what Allah has revealed to you, O 48:09 Muhammad, is the truth. Are they the 48:11 same as the blind? Not blind eyes. Not 48:15 blind eyes. Blind hearts don't think. 48:19 Intellect is not used. Hearts are not 48:22 felt. They don't feel Allah is great. 48:25 They don't feel Allah is rahman Rahim. 48:26 They don't feel Allah is razik, Allah 48:28 is the provider of sustenance. Huh. Ah, 48:31 that milk, that meat was from Allah. 48:33 Allah created it. It is not the goat 48:34 that produces meat and milk. The goat 48:36 is the goat itself. Allah created the 48:38 meat. Grass is just a reason. Our 48:44 mothers have children who don't eat 48:46 grass but still get milk. Well, the 48:51 sustenance for the baby is already 48:53 provided in the mother's womb, in the 48:54 womb is given an IV. Born there is milk 48:57 ready for the mother's breasts to grow 48:59 big to make teeth. Just think about 49:02 where the material for teeth comes from 49:03 ? From the stomach. Where do I get 49:04 transported? It's not a motorcycle taxi 49:06 that brings teeth to the mouth. Cells 49:07 carry to the mouth are arranged. Some 49:09 go down, some go up, molars in the back 49:11 , thin for cutting in the front. Then 49:14 when they are this big, they brake. 49:17 Imagine if teeth were not braked like 49:18 nails growing and our lives would be 49:20 difficult. Think, O people who have 49:23 reason. Use your mind to read. Use your 49:27 mind to see, read, feel, think about 49:29 the greatness of Allah so that we know 49:31 our Allah. Innama yatazakaru ulul albab 49:37 . Innama is truly only those who can be 49:40 aware, can understand those who use 49:42 reason. What is meant by blind people 49:50 are those who blind the eyes of their 49:52 hearts and refuse to use their common 49:54 sense when accepting what Allah has 49:56 revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace 49:58 and blessings of Allah be upon him). 50:01 Our minds must remember the Quran and 50:02 seek proof of its truth. See, the Quran 50:05 is all there. It's beautiful. So we are 50:09 sure that when we hold the Quran, we 50:10 are very respectful because we believe 50:12 it is the word of Allah. Where is this 50:14 certainty? It's not that they say that 50:18 studying the Quran fully is the truth 50:24 of the Quran. If you don't have time, 50:29 you can now learn by listening to the 50:31 radio while you sleep. People used to 50:34 learn a hadith, walking several 50:36 kilometers on rainy nights to learn 50:39 just one hadith to the kiai's house. 50:43 Now, you can learn while sleeping, 50:45 sitting, or driving. Listen to any 50:49 ulama or ustaz. You choose for yourself 50:52 which is more correct and which is 50:53 better. Choose to use your reason for 50:55 what it is, use your reason. Our reason 50:57 will know which is better, which is 50:58 more correct. So there's no need to be 51:01 fanatical. It has to be this, it has to 51:02 be this ustaz. Please listen to all. 51:05 Filter it yourself. What is the purpose 51:07 of having a mind? Yes, for this. To 51:10 choose the better. The verse mentioned 51:13 earlier mentions the command to listen, 51:16 to take the best, the most correct. 51:21 It's so easy. What makes it difficult 51:25 is that we ourselves like to make 51:26 things difficult. Nine. Thinking and 51:30 meditating strengthens faith. Azzumar 51:35 letter, verse 21. Azzumar 21. 51:37 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Alam taro 51:41 annallaha anzala minasama maanakahu yab 51:44 ard t yakruju bihi. Subhanallah zaran 51:47 muktalifan alwanuh. Subhanallah. Don't 51:50 you see? Look. Go to the villages. Look 51:55 . Allah sends down rain from the sky. 51:58 Then the water makes what is that? 52:00 Small ditches. Then springs grow in the 52:03 earth. Springs grow. Then the springs 52:06 come out and wet the grass and trees of 52:09 various colors. Then you see those 52:12 plants, some are yellow, some become 52:14 rice, some become wheat, some become 52:16 oranges, some become mangosteen, all 52:18 sorts of things. Think about what that 52:23 is? Who made it? Why didn't anyone make 52:25 it? Grow it yourself. It's easy to make 52:27 mangosteen. The mangosteen is white 52:29 inside wrapped. The wrapping is bitter 52:31 so animals don't eat it. They don't 52:33 take the white inside. Huh. Then if 52:35 there are five seeds, there are five 52:37 flowers, six there are six flowers. Can 52:39 even mangosteen count? Ah, think about 52:42 it. Subhanallah. It looks like Allah's 52:48 creation. Allah is great. Just 52:52 mangosteen, not to mention other things 52:53 like grapes and oranges. As for me, 52:57 from oranges, I'm still amazed. What I 53:00 think about is making the pasi-pasi, 53:03 one pasi-pasi, one spoon. If we peel an 53:05 orange and don't immediately pasi-pasi, 53:07 the water leaks. To prevent leaks, we 53:10 make one spoon in one pasi. After that, 53:13 we make it round again. It's easy to 53:15 make it round. Then we put one seed 53:17 there. O people, eat as much of this 53:20 orange as you like. Don't be afraid of 53:22 running out. I entrust the seeds to the 53:24 earth, throw them to the ground, and 53:25 millions of oranges will grow again. 53:28 Subhanallah. Allahu Akbar. Ah, let no 53:31 one be blind. Look at the greatness of 53:33 Allah. Use your mind to find the truth, 53:37 to see the shadows of Allah. 53:42 Subhanallah. Inna fidzalika laayatin 53:45 liulil albab. Ulil albab again. Indeed, 53:48 all of that is a means of awareness. 53:52 For people who have reason. Don't we 53:56 have reason? Do we? Ah, use that reason 53:59 as much as possible. First, before 54:01 thinking about ETM and all sorts, think 54:03 about the greatness of Allah. 54:05 Contemplate, meditate. Allah is rahman, 54:07 Rahim, Allah is so good that all our 54:09 life's necessities are provided. Ah, we 54:13 just have to take it. It doesn't cost 54:14 anything. If you want to catch fish 54:16 from the sea, you don't have to pay. If 54:18 you want to take it from the market, 54:19 you have to pay the services of traders 54:20 and fishermen. Rice comes out of the 54:23 ground. If you have your own land, 54:25 throw seeds there. Rice comes out, take 54:27 it, you don't have to pay. If you buy 54:28 it from a stall, you pay the farmer's 54:30 wages and the trader's wages. The rice 54:32 is free from Allah, the fish is free, 54:33 the fruit is free from Allah. We only 54:35 pay for the service. Remember that. 54:37 Don't misunderstand. Don't say I bought 54:39 it. What you bought is paying for the 54:43 service of the trader, farmer, or 54:46 fisherman. Yes, all of these things are 54:51 free from Allah's creation. Go ahead. 54:54 The danger of Allah is like a 54:55 watermelon, look at its many seeds, 54:57 that papaya has many seeds. One seed 55:00 makes how many papayas? Ah, how about 55:04 that? Just throw it, no need to clap or 55:06 anything. Just throw it, it will grow. 55:10 Allahu Akbar. Subhanallah. That's what 55:12 Allah warned about in Surah Az-Zumar 21 55:15 , from rain, it continues there and 55:18 everywhere. Oh Allah, the Most Gracious 55:20 . Where does the water that becomes 55:22 rain come from? It comes from above, 55:24 there is the sea, namely the clouds. 55:26 The clouds contain water, right? The 55:28 sea. Where does the water come from? 55:29 From the sea, from the septic tank, 55:31 from the overflow, from the dirty river 55:34 , from everywhere. But when it is 55:36 lifted up, the dirt doesn't rise with 55:39 it. Sea salt doesn't rise with it. Pure 55:42 water descends. God washes the dirty 55:46 water and brings it up to be clean 55:48 again for humans. Don't humans want to 55:55 think using their minds to know God? If 56:00 they know, then that's faith. It's 56:03 impossible to have faith without 56:04 knowing God. You can't pray devoutly 56:06 without knowing God. Yes. So, conscious 56:12 people are the ulil albab mentioned in 56:14 the Quran, people who use their minds 56:16 to think and think again. Meanwhile, 56:18 what do those who are unconscious use? 56:22 Drugs. Too many drugs, alcohol. What 56:27 does that do? It kills their minds, 56:29 temporarily paralyzes their minds. So, 56:31 can a drunk person think? So, we must 56:36 nurture our minds. Nurturing our minds 56:38 is obligatory. When schoolchildren 56:41 study mathematics, what do they count? 56:44 There's nothing to count. It's just 56:45 training their thinking. Learning to 56:49 count. Learning mathematics is just 56:51 training them to think. When they 56:53 become good at thinking, think first 56:55 about the greatness of God. Think to 56:57 know God before thinking about anything 57:00 else. Remember, yes. So, having faith 57:03 is thinking about knowing God. Knowing 57:06 the Quran. Last week, we discussed how 57:09 the Prophet Muhammad led the people. 57:14 Well, that's roughly it. So, no one 57:17 should say that anyone who interprets 57:19 the Quran incorrectly will go to hell. 57:23 What I mean is, even if it's correct, 57:25 what is the purpose of that 57:27 interpretation? Using the Quran, 57:29 manipulating the Quran. None of the 57:32 commentators manipulated the Quran. 57:34 Their opinions were correct. Their 57:36 interpretations were the result of 57:37 their reasoning, not revelation. Did 57:39 they receive revelation from Allah? No. 57:41 Now, are there any wrong 57:44 interpretations? There are many. Even 57:47 now, there are those who, what are they 57:49 ? Politicizing the Quran. Manipulating 57:53 the Quran. I'll open a lot of them 57:56 later. I've collected the ones that 57:58 were recently changed. Because of the 58:01 war in the Middle East. To defend their 58:03 groups, they changed their 58:04 interpretations, and even changed the 58:06 translation of the Quran that we have. 58:08 So, which one should it be, Ustaz? Yes, 58:10 Ustazlah means think first. Thinking is 58:14 easy, it's not dangerous. But we'll 58:18 open it in due time. So here it means 58:21 if we want to be safe, think all 58:23 schools of thought are good. All 58:26 schools of thought are good. Just 58:27 follow Shafi'i, Shafi'i, Maliki, Maliki 58:29 , Ahlussunah, Ahlussunah. Go ahead, 58:31 it's no problem. But think so because 58:35 in this day and age, many rights, many 58:37 books are also changed. Many hadiths 58:40 are changed. So to be safe, use our 58:42 reason to know what is right, what is 58:45 wrong. Hopefully Allah will give us 58:48 guidance so that our minds are 58:50 illuminated to think well according to 58:53 the Qur'an and Asunah. Billahi taufik 58:56 wal hidayah. Wassalamualaikum. ITI who 58:59 is blessed by Allah Subhanahu wa taala. 59:02 Today's evening sermon is with Ustaz 59:05 Zain Alhadi. He delivers material on 59:08 the function of reason according to the 59:10 Qur'an. For those of you who want to 59:13 provide comments or questions, please 59:14 send them to the SMS and WhatsApp 59:16 number Rasil at 0811999720. And for 59:22 those of you who want to have a direct 59:24 dialogue with Ustaz Zain Alhadi, 59:27 contact us at 0218451512. Stay with us, 59:30 we will be back soon. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. 1:03:52 Radio Silaturahim and also Rasi Visual 1:03:55 for Islam, one. Brotherhood listeners 1:03:59 and viewers wherever you are. We will 1:04:03 continue this afternoon's tausiah 1:04:05 program in this Thursday's edition in 1:04:07 the second session. In the first 1:04:10 session, Ustaz Zain Alhad presented his 1:04:12 topic regarding the function of reason 1:04:14 according to the Qur'an. There are nine 1:04:17 functions explained with their 1:04:19 respective verses of the Qur'an, Ustaz. 1:04:23 Yes. 1:04:23 There are nine verses. Meanwhile, in 1:04:26 the Qur'an there are many ulul albab 1:04:29 sentences that are used that can serve 1:04:32 as our foundation. And I will go 1:04:35 straight to some of the questions that 1:04:37 have been received, Ustaz. Uh, the 1:04:39 first one is from a servant of Allah in 1:04:41 Jakarta. Peace be upon you and Allah be 1:04:44 upon you. Hey, Ustaz, what about the 1:04:47 phrase, don't think too much. We won't 1:04:51 be able to. Just go with it and do the 1:04:54 best we can. Please give me some advice 1:04:57 , Ustaz. 1:04:57 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Yes. Just do 1:05:00 what's best. Don't think too much. Okay 1:05:03 . Do what? 1:05:04 Think about it. Hm. 1:05:05 For example, when praying, you have to 1:05:07 know who you're praying to. You have to 1:05:10 know Allah. To know Allah is invisible. 1:05:12 Think. Knowing Allah means thinking 1:05:16 about the greatness of Allah, about His 1:05:18 womb. Now we know Allah, Allah is roziq 1:05:21 , the giver of sustenance. Prove it so 1:05:23 you're sure, oh yes, when we were in 1:05:25 our mother's womb, Allah guaranteed 1:05:27 sustenance. Infused, through the 1:05:29 placenta, into the navel, food. The 1:05:32 rest, even waste, came out from there. 1:05:34 Subhanallah, when we came out, there 1:05:36 was already milk in the mother's 1:05:37 breasts, we had to eat strong things, 1:05:39 hard things made our teeth, and until 1:05:41 now, Allah has taken care of us. He 1:05:43 gave us all our needs. That's thinking. 1:05:47 Not thinking how can you know God. 1:05:48 Worshiping God without knowing who is 1:05:50 being worshipped. 1:05:52 Right? 1:05:53 Yes. 1:05:54 Well, what answer is that you have to 1:05:56 know him to be devout. Well, that's it. 1:05:59 So that opinion is not quite right. I'm 1:06:01 not saying it's wrong. The intention is 1:06:03 good, maybe from another perspective. 1:06:05 Well, don't think about all sorts of 1:06:07 things that aren't like that, okay? 1:06:09 But thinking is the greatness of God. 1:06:12 Faith is thinking. You have to think 1:06:15 about God, you know. Don't think about 1:06:17 other things, that's what I mean. 1:06:20 Insyaallah. 1:06:22 Don't think about it, it's hard. I 1:06:23 remember Dilan, Ustaz. 1:06:24 Ah, it's not hard, knowing God, why is 1:06:27 it hard? Yes, again, whatever food we 1:06:29 want to eat, we think about how to make 1:06:31 it. That's enough. 1:06:32 Yes, yes, 1:06:33 yes. 1:06:34 Eating watermelon, thinking that eating 1:06:36 watermelon is actually eating 1:06:37 watermelon, but actually drinking water 1:06:39 . 1:06:39 But no one eats water. So they say 1:06:41 they're eating watermelon. Even though 1:06:43 it's all water, there's little fiber. 1:06:45 Okay, Ustaz. Let's move on to the next 1:06:47 SMS from Mrs. Emilda. Peace be upon you 1:06:49 and Allah be upon you. Yes, Ustaz Janal 1:06:53 Hadi, we often hear this, Ustaz. 1:06:55 Hmm. 1:06:55 There are people who say, "Use your 1:06:58 common sense or use common sense." Is 1:07:01 there a sick mind, Ustaz? And are those 1:07:05 who try to manipulate the Quran really 1:07:07 sick minds? Please enlighten me, Sekran 1:07:10 . 1:07:10 Yes. Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. In the 1:07:12 Quran it is called 1:07:13 bismillahirrahmanirrahim fi qulubihim 1:07:15 marudun. We translate QBU as heart. In 1:07:18 fact, what is meant by heart is the 1:07:20 heart, and all the mind is there. In 1:07:22 the heart, the 1:07:23 mind is also there. That's right. There 1:07:25 is a disease. What disease? Various. 1:07:28 Ego, if he is selfish, he will not 1:07:31 think objectively. He expresses 1:07:33 opinions even in the DPR or wherever he 1:07:35 loses opinions for his own interests. 1:07:37 He. 1:07:37 Because he is egotistical. If he is 1:07:39 sincere, he is not. A sincere heart, a 1:07:42 clean heart. If his heart hardens, his 1:07:44 opinions will certainly harden. So 1:07:46 there's a disease in his heart or in 1:07:48 his mind. Where does the disease come 1:07:50 from? It could also come from wrong 1:07:51 doctrine. If he accepts wrong teachings 1:07:53 , for example, sorry, during the PKI 1:07:55 era, the PKI's prologue was 1:07:56 indoctrinated by the youth of the 1:07:58 people. 1:08:00 You are being exploited by capitalists. 1:08:03 They sell expensive goods. Yet the 1:08:06 biggest capital is your energy, the 1:08:08 workers. Huh. 1:08:09 Your energy is being devoured by the 1:08:11 capitalist imperialists. That's hate. 1:08:14 Then, beware of village devils, those 1:08:16 clerics or anyone else are taught to 1:08:18 hate. Finally, a movement like that 1:08:21 occurs. Well, that's brainwashed. Well, 1:08:24 that's ISIS brainwashed. Some say, " 1:08:27 Hurry up and kill yourself, you'll go 1:08:29 to heaven. You'll get an angel." They 1:08:32 continue to believe. Some of those 1:08:34 arrested were members of Jesus carrying 1:08:36 aphrodisiacs. For when? When will I get 1:08:40 a martyr? I'll get an angel. I saw that 1:08:43 on Syrian television, is it true? God 1:08:46 knows best. But for example, many 1:08:48 people's minds are damaged by 1:08:50 themselves because they use drugs, 1:08:51 they're selfish, and they do all sorts 1:08:53 of destructive things. Fi qulubihim 1:08:56 maradun. Qulub is the feeling, the soul 1:08:59 , and the mind, all in one. Thinking 1:09:01 here, even though the mind is here, 1:09:03 right? 1:09:03 Yes. 1:09:04 But the 1:09:04 source is here too. Subhanallah. There 1:09:08 is a healthy mind, there is a sick mind 1:09:09 . 1:09:10 There is a sick mind. So the mind of 1:09:11 people who are indoctrinated wrongly 1:09:13 and accept teachings is exploited. 1:09:16 Heeh. 1:09:16 They are taught not to ask questions, 1:09:18 not to think just follow me. That is 1:09:19 being exploited like a duck to be taken 1:09:21 here and there. This is already sick, 1:09:22 made sick by people. Some make their 1:09:24 own minds sick. Their experience is not 1:09:27 right. People who are on drugs are 1:09:28 already sick. They can no longer think 1:09:31 logically, let alone when drunk. 1:09:34 Well, that's 1:09:35 also subjective, Ustaz, right? Yes. 1:09:38 People must be objective, objective, in 1:09:40 Arabic, the right to justice. 1:09:42 He is 1:09:43 fair, actually objective. Islam upholds 1:09:45 the right to justice. So don't think 1:09:48 for self-interest. If people have a 1:09:51 greater interest, their minds are 1:09:53 already sick like that, even the Quran 1:09:55 will be interpreted by themselves to 1:09:57 benefit their group or whatever. 1:09:58 Yes. Yes. 1:10:00 That translation is in the Quran. I 1:10:06 don't ask for anything. The Prophet 1:10:08 Muhammad said, "Allah told me to say,' 1:10:10 O Muhammad, I ask nothing in return 1:10:12 except love and affection for my family 1:10:13 . 'It was the Prophet's family. But now 1:10:16 it's changed to family love. There are 1:10:21 groups in Islam who don't like the 1:10:22 Prophet. From ancient times until now, 1:10:25 Muslims have been distanced from the 1:10:27 Prophet, distanced from the Quran. 1:10:30 That's the damage there. Right. If 1:10:33 Muslims are far from the Quran, they 1:10:35 will use fiqh more. Fiqh is permissible 1:10:37 for scholars to have opinions, but 1:10:38 scholars don't receive revelation. And 1:10:40 the Quran is true from the time it was 1:10:42 revealed until the end of time. 1:10:44 Temporary fiqh, the result of ijtikah 1:10:46 700 years ago, 800 years ago, may or 1:10:49 may not be valid today. Right. For 1:10:52 example, Imam Syafi'i's opinion, buying 1:10:54 and selling valuable goods must be 1:10:55 accompanied by a marriage contract. The 1:10:56 marriage contract was that I received 1:10:58 the house, one said," I received the 1:10:59 money. "Enough, no need to use a letter 1:11:00 . Yes, in the past it was okay if 1:11:02 people didn't acknowledge it anymore. 1:11:04 Well, now it can't be done. Well, 1:11:06 that's temporary fiqh. Meanwhile, the 1:11:09 opinion of scholars, some scholars now 1:11:11 say that it's not necessary to use a 1:11:13 letter that's true, right? Well, the 1:11:16 Quran can't always be true because the 1:11:18 Quran is generally elastic. So its 1:11:21 interpretation can change. So here the 1:11:25 function of reason must work. Tafsir is 1:11:29 someone interpreting using reason. 1:11:30 There can also be interpretations 1:11:32 intended from the Prophet or from the 1:11:33 companions or from the Prophet's family 1:11:34 . That's intended to be a small part, 1:11:36 not a lot, 1:11:37 right? Ustaz, 1:11:40 interpretations about nature, about 1:11:41 other things are reason. 1:11:43 Right? 1:11:43 About the sky, about the earth, about 1:11:45 mountains, reason. 1:11:48 There are innovations from science, 1:11:50 science and technology, right, reason. 1:11:52 Yes. Understanding the Quran is through 1:11:54 science. 1:11:55 Heeh. He. 1:11:56 Faith also comes through me. To 1:11:58 strengthen faith, study geology, study 1:12:01 anatomy, and the human body. Doctors 1:12:03 study human science and are amazed. 1:12:05 Many convert to Islam. Those who are 1:12:07 not Muslim see the human body. I'm 1:12:08 amazed. Subhanallah. His 1:12:09 reason is that 1:12:11 botany, about plants, is all the 1:12:13 science of monotheism. Well, if you 1:12:16 don't use science, it's difficult to 1:12:18 have faith in this day and age. People 1:12:19 used to be okay with memorizing the 20 1:12:21 attributes, their faith was already 1:12:22 strong. The devils were small. Now 1:12:25 there's that H, what's that called? 1:12:28 Games, the devils in games are big, if 1:12:30 you play games for 56 hours a day, 1:12:33 you're already possessed. 1:12:35 Yes, that's right. 1:12:36 Ah, fighting your parents, and all 1:12:38 sorts of things. 1:12:39 Hm. 1:12:41 Okay. Next, I'll move on to the 1:12:43 question from Mr. Ramdani in Bekasi. 1:12:45 Peace be upon you. Um, Ustaz, it's like 1:12:48 this. I was thinking about the same 1:12:53 thing as knowing Allah. 1:12:55 Yes. 1:12:56 Where does the extraordinary wind come 1:12:59 from? Basically, the wind was created 1:13:01 by Allah in an extraordinary way. But 1:13:04 always, Ustaz, there are whispers of 1:13:07 the devil that always whisper in my ear 1:13:09 when, for example, we are praying, 1:13:11 always remembering the greatness of 1:13:13 Allah Almighty, but there are many 1:13:16 whispers, Sir. Ustaz. so my heart 1:13:19 breaks. This chaos is the language of 1:13:21 my heart's turmoil in remembering the 1:13:23 greatness of Allah Subhanahu wa Taala. 1:13:25 What is the solution, Mr Ustaz? 1:13:27 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. First, from 1:13:29 the Qur'an, Allah says," 1:13:31 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Wasta'inu 1:13:33 bisobri wasalah. " 1:13:34 Ask for help patiently. Be strong, be 1:13:37 strong when tempted, keep holding on. 1:13:39 When you realize you're tempted, hold 1:13:41 on. Keep holding on, be strong, just 1:13:43 now, bisobri was with prayer. Well, his 1:13:45 prayer was disturbed too. Be sober, be 1:13:48 patient, be strong in worship, so that 1:13:50 it's considered jihad, what temptation, 1:13:53 keep turning it back, remembering Allah 1:13:55 , turning it back, remembering Allah, 1:13:58 keep fighting like that. J What was the 1:14:01 problem? Oh, the wind was an example 1:14:04 earlier. That's right, and the problem 1:14:07 with wind is that it's right, that's to 1:14:10 believe in the existence of wind, wind 1:14:12 is everywhere, wherever it is. And we 1:14:16 feel there's wind, but we can't see it. 1:14:21 Wind is formless. If wind had a form, 1:14:23 we couldn't walk. Because this room is 1:14:24 full of wind. If wind had a form, we 1:14:26 couldn't move. 1:14:27 Yes. 1:14:27 Yes. 1:14:28 And wind is colorless. If wind had a 1:14:30 color, we would be blind. 1:14:31 Covered by the color of the wind. 1:14:33 For example, black, then all of us 1:14:35 would be dark. 1:14:36 What about red? Well, that's the wind, 1:14:39 colorless, shapeless, everywhere. 1:14:42 Subhanallah. How did it create that, 1:14:44 sir? Sub is right, sir. Just look at 1:14:46 the wind Those unbelievers are not 1:14:48 thinking yet, they are not accurate, 1:14:49 they are not objective. 1:14:51 But if the wind is already blowing, 1:14:52 that's the danger. 1:14:53 Ah, that's also the wind, the wind is 1:14:55 already blowing, eh, that's God's love, 1:14:57 giving a warning that for those who 1:14:59 have forgotten to live in this world as 1:15:01 they please. 1:15:02 Yes, 1:15:03 God reminds us, eh, this world has its 1:15:05 owner, don't do as you please. 1:15:06 Now, this owner is giving us the wind 1:15:08 again. What whirlwind? This whirlwind. 1:15:11 That wind. That's a warning from God. 1:15:13 Because there are no more prophets. If 1:15:14 a messenger comes, the messenger knows, 1:15:16 " O mankind, remember Allah. It is 1:15:18 Allah who created, worship Allah. " 1:15:20 That's it. If not now. Through nature. 1:15:22 Natural events are actually a warning, 1:15:24 a reminder for humans, God gives a 1:15:26 reminder. This country is owned by 1:15:28 someone, this world is owned by someone 1:15:29 , not ours, it belongs to God. 1:15:31 Fortunately, God gave us the earth for 1:15:33 us Indonesians, given this beautiful, 1:15:36 fertile Indonesian earth. Thank you, 1:15:38 God. Please take care of our country 1:15:41 that you gave us, God willing. 1:15:43 Okay, next from a servant of God in 1:15:47 Sukabumi at number 08131778. That's all 1:15:50 . Peace be upon you, Ustaz. Eh, I saw 1:15:56 Ustaz on YouTube, there was a ustaz 1:15:59 giving a sermon that badmouthed and 1:16:02 blasphemed fellow ustaz until his ustaz 1:16:05 commented on it. Finally, they fought 1:16:09 in the real world, eh, the virtual 1:16:11 world, praying for bad things. Ustaz, I 1:16:14 asked how it was, Ustaz? Did he not use 1:16:17 his mind while they were labeled ustaz 1:16:19 and had role models People? 1:16:22 Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. That's right. 1:16:24 Not using reason. If he used reason, he 1:16:27 wouldn't have done that. So, 1:16:29 understanding, religious knowledge is 1:16:32 not enough. It must be religious 1:16:35 knowledge, interpretation, hadith, 1:16:37 everything can be done rationally. 1:16:39 Because understanding it uses reason, 1:16:41 practicing it also uses reason. Well, 1:16:43 that's an example of evidence that is 1:16:44 not rational. So he was separated. He's 1:16:48 not allowed to abuse people, he's not 1:16:50 allowed to hit people, he's not allowed 1:16:51 to insult people. 1:16:53 Why did that happen? Ah, that reason 1:16:57 was not usually used. Well, this is 1:17:01 very clear. It's clearly not enough. 1:17:05 The Quran is guidance, light. Reason is 1:17:08 also light. Especially if reason is in 1:17:11 the Quran. Reason is prescribed, reason 1:17:14 is faith. Okay. So, without reason, 1:17:20 it's difficult. Because faith is the 1:17:24 content of sharia, it's in the mind, in 1:17:27 the heart, in the mind, in the heart, 1:17:29 faith, sharia is also there. So, how 1:17:33 could his mind not have faith, his mind 1:17:35 not follow sharia. Yes, that's how it 1:17:37 is. The Sharia is on the tongue, 1:17:39 memorized, not believed in the mind. If 1:17:42 it were in the mind, it wouldn't be 1:17:43 like that. He would remember it, he 1:17:45 would be aware. Ulul albab. Ulul albab. 1:17:50 People who use reason are objective. 1:17:53 They remember Allah constantly because 1:17:55 their reason is faith. If faith is only 1:17:58 on the tongue, not through the throat, 1:18:00 it's difficult. Well, this is what we 1:18:03 recommended earlier, Muslims become 1:18:04 like this because they don't use reason 1:18:06 . They don't use reason in everything. 1:18:10 God willing, now many young people are 1:18:11 using reason. There are high school 1:18:13 students who can make this, can make 1:18:15 that. In the past, our household 1:18:16 furniture from the front of the house 1:18:18 to the kitchen and bathroom was all 1:18:20 Japanese. Huh? What's the point of not 1:18:24 being rational? The one who invented it 1:18:28 was his wife who cooked water using a 1:18:30 pot, with a lid on the pot. When the 1:18:33 steam boiled, she lifted the lid and 1:18:34 lifted the pot. Then she could make a 1:18:37 car from steam energy, right? Huh. 1:18:40 Well, the Japanese saw their wives 1:18:42 washing tired, so they made a washing 1:18:44 machine, right? Our brains just buy, we 1:18:47 don't want to think. We don't even 1:18:50 think about changing technology. But I 1:18:52 don't know how many of our youth are 1:18:53 already university students. Those of 1:18:55 us who have started to think a lot have 1:18:56 discovered this, discovered it, thank 1:18:58 God. It wasn't like that before. No. 1:19:00 Just buy all the knowledge memorized 1:19:02 from lecturers, from their teachers. 1:19:04 Tomorrow they become teachers again, 1:19:05 lecturers again, pass it on to their 1:19:07 students. Later they become lecturers 1:19:08 again and pass it on. But where is the 1:19:10 practice? Well, sharia knowledge is now 1:19:12 also entrusted. He. 1:19:14 I used to study sharia at WIN, now IAIN 1:19:17 , right? 1:19:18 Yes. 1:19:19 Then as a lecturer, the knowledge I 1:19:20 gained was added a little bit, passed 1:19:22 it on to students. Now students are 1:19:24 lecturers again. That's just been 1:19:25 passed on from generation to generation 1:19:27 , when is it practiced? 1:19:31 Well, even zakat is like it is now. 1:19:33 Zakat is no longer relevant. There are 1:19:37 few objects of zakat in fiqh. Zakat on 1:19:40 airplanes, zakat on buses, zakat on 1:19:42 hotels, zakat on bird saliva, zakat 1:19:44 actually has no ruling on that. None. 1:19:46 Everyone knows that our scholars 1:19:48 haven't explored it. There must be a 1:19:50 seminar gathering scholars to create a 1:19:52 new zakat fiqh that exists today. In 1:19:54 the past Zakat was created first, fiqh 1:19:56 was created, there were no hotels, no 1:19:58 rental houses. How many dollars is that 1:20:00 rental house in Menteng? Thousands, 1:20:02 tens of thousands of dollars are not 1:20:03 subject to zakat. Whether it is MUI 1:20:08 sponsors Muhammadiyah NU, there is no 1:20:10 need to make a fuss about this fiqh 1:20:12 like that, keep building, use your mind 1:20:14 , how to collect zakat, Muhammadiyah 1:20:16 can be rich, NU can be rich, can have a 1:20:18 television. That's what I want 1:20:22 Muhammadiyah to have, how many 1:20:24 televisions, NU has, has a television 1:20:26 Wasliah Persis, everything can be like 1:20:29 that, it's beautiful, why make a fuss, 1:20:32 later those who make mistakes will be 1:20:34 forgiven by Allah, the issues of furuk, 1:20:37 God willing, there is no problem, 1:20:40 good 1:20:41 Allah says fastabiquul khairat, 1:20:43 competing to build, making goodness, 1:20:46 this is competing to seize the DPR by 1:20:49 competing for power, right, Ustaz? 1:20:51 Yes. 1:20:53 Okay, I will go to the last question, 1:20:55 Ustaz, because we are limited by time, 1:20:58 this is from the servant of Allah at 1:21:00 08510020, that's all. Asalamualaikum 1:21:02 warahmatullahi wabarakatuh. Ustaz, I 1:21:05 always think about the relationship 1:21:07 between the theory of goodness in 1:21:10 religion and the real world. When we 1:21:13 see the reality, when we put it 1:21:16 together in my mind, I become sick, 1:21:18 Ustaz, maybe even lose my memory. 1:21:21 Sometimes I'm even confused, Ustaz, 1:21:23 what's your advice, Ustaz? What should 1:21:26 I do? 1:21:26 How? How? 1:21:27 So the theories of goodness in religion 1:21:29 , but in reality they are 1:21:30 not practiced. 1:21:31 Not practiced. It makes me sick to 1:21:34 think about it, Ustaz. 1:21:35 Okay. Bismillahirrahmanirrahim. Yes, 1:21:37 Sir. That's right. That's in line with 1:21:39 our topic now. Because religion is 1:21:41 studied for memorization. There are 1:21:44 others who study religion to debate, 1:21:45 for discussion. 1:21:47 If you want religious teachings to be 1:21:49 used for practice, receiving religious 1:21:50 lessons uses reason. The mind that 1:21:53 listens to the sermon, its mind thinks, 1:21:55 " Wow, this is true, this is true. "If 1:21:57 he is convinced that this is true, he 1:21:58 will practice it. But now it's just a 1:22:01 gift. I give lectures, imparting 1:22:04 Islamic knowledge, conveying it to all 1:22:07 listeners like that. No. Let's go back 1:22:10 now. Listen and think. If it's right, 1:22:12 accept it. If it's wrong, correct me, 1:22:14 or if you don't want to be corrected, 1:22:15 that's fine. Don't follow what's wrong, 1:22:17 follow it. But if it's right, then 1:22:18 follow it. Only sane people will accept 1:22:22 what's right. That's how it is. God 1:22:25 willing, we'll start, we can't give up 1:22:27 and keep complaining. It's true that 1:22:29 complaining used to be. But God willing 1:22:30 , we'll rise again. Yes, I'll give a 1:22:33 little example. Right now, information 1:22:36 on television, radio, and so on, 1:22:38 television is what most people watch. 1:22:41 Which one belongs to the Muslim 1:22:42 community? I ask which one? That's 1:22:44 da'wah. In fact, television is da'wah. 1:22:46 There are various kinds of da'wah. It's 1:22:49 not just this. The news has da'wah 1:22:51 inserted in it. He interviews and all 1:22:53 sorts of things that convey messages 1:22:55 that shape the mindset of the community 1:22:58 . 1:22:58 So, how can we have something like that 1:23:03 ? I want to see before I see a private 1:23:06 television station 1:23:08 owned by NU, Muhammadiyah, Persis, or 1:23:10 Wasliah, Arisyat, this one, this one. 1:23:12 NU already has a lot of that, right? 1:23:16 Try to make its role even better. It 1:23:18 could be as famous as other TV stations 1:23:20 . 1:23:21 It could have lots of messages. It's 1:23:22 not called preaching, but there are 1:23:23 lots of messages there. Now that's what 1:23:26 shapes the mindset of this community. 1:23:28 How can you listen to sermons for hours 1:23:30 , but how many hours are you in front 1:23:32 of the TV? Isn't that advertising also 1:23:34 preaching, preaching to encourage 1:23:35 people to buy things? Right? There are 1:23:39 many more preachings to learn, 1:23:40 preachings to follow this system, many 1:23:42 systems that our children are being 1:23:44 shaped by television without realizing 1:23:45 it. It's higher than our preaching. We 1:23:47 have radio stations like this. Okay, 1:23:49 stop messing around. That's it. Oh NU 1:23:52 Muhammadiyah, all Muslims are the same, 1:23:54 collect that zakat money. Expand the 1:23:56 zakat object. There are many things 1:23:58 that haven't been zakated. Let them 1:24:00 know that Muhammadiyah has a lot of 1:24:02 money to build television, build 1:24:04 schools, build all kinds of things, 1:24:06 colleges. That's what we have to do now 1:24:09 . Our children must be smart, Our 1:24:10 children must be smart. Hopefully, 1:24:14 Allah will grant us what we desire, 1:24:16 which is good, spreading the message of 1:24:19 Allah's religion. 1:24:20 Okay. In closing, Ustaz. Brief. 1:24:22 In closing, use your mind a lot. 1:24:25 Elementary and middle school children 1:24:26 are educated, invited to discussions, 1:24:28 and children are invited to discussions 1:24:29 . About faith, invited to discussions. 1:24:31 Everything about religion is invited to 1:24:32 discussions. I train them to think. 1:24:34 There should be no more doctrinal 1:24:35 systems. It has to be like this, it has 1:24:37 to be like that. Invite discussions so 1:24:38 they can use their minds. Let me give 1:24:40 an example. Learning mathematics is 1:24:43 learning to think. There's no point in 1:24:46 thinking until you calculate everything 1:24:48 using exponents. Uh, it's long and 1:24:50 drawn out. What is that? Training to 1:24:52 think is important. After all, nothing 1:24:55 is calculated, 1:24:56 right? Training to think using your 1:24:59 mind. Well, we also train them to think 1:25:01 to know Allah with their minds. To know 1:25:02 Allah with their minds. They love Allah 1:25:04 , love the Quran, love the Prophet, 1:25:06 love everything until they love Islam. 1:25:08 They love their religion. That must be 1:25:10 invited to discussions, proven. 1:25:12 Children today can't. Everything is 1:25:14 critical, must use evidence. So, that's 1:25:16 what we encourage to think. God willing 1:25:18 , we can continue. That was the last 1:25:21 hope I had that this people would rise 1:25:23 up to compete to do good and progress. 1:25:26 I don't 1:25:27 even feel sad on television. I call God 1:25:30 very sad. Hopefully, before I die, 1:25:32 Muhammadiyah will have many good, 1:25:33 well-known TV stations. NU has a TV. 1:25:36 Yes. National TV is good. 1:25:38 Amen, rabbal alamin. May Allah accept 1:25:40 our prayers. Amen, Lord, 1:25:42 amen. Yes, that is how the brothers and 1:25:44 sisters are blessed by Allah subhanahu 1:25:46 wa taala. Afternoon sermon with Ustaz 1:25:48 Zain Alhadi. OK, this answers the 1:25:50 question that Mrs. Nisa also asked Mr. 1:25:52 Ustaz to repeat the verses and please 1:25:54 note the function of reason according 1:25:56 to the Qur'an, the first is the 1:25:58 suggestion to think using reason. 1:26:00 Albaqarah verse 179. That's right. 1:26:03 Then the second thing is to think about 1:26:05 the future. Albaqarah verse 197. 1:26:08 7 yes. Third, meditate on the events 1:26:12 that occurred in Ali Imran verse 190. 1:26:16 Yes. 1:26:16 Then fourth, think about gaining 1:26:18 knowledge from historical experience. 1:26:20 Yes 1:26:20 Surah Yusuf verse 111. 1:26:22 Yes. 1:26:24 Fifth, think critically in receiving 1:26:26 information. Quran surah Azzumar verse 1:26:30 18. 1:26:31 That's right. 1:26:32 Then those who use reason always pray 1:26:34 tahajud and worship. 1:26:35 Yes. 1:26:36 This is Azzumar too. 1:26:37 Yes. 1:26:37 Verse 18 too. Yes. 1:26:39 E 9, Ustaz. 1:26:40 Yes. 1:26:41 Verse 9. 1:26:41 Verse 9. Which one? 1:26:43 Number 6. 1:26:44 Oh yes. Thank you. 1:26:45 Verse 9 is here, Ustaz, yes. 1:26:47 Ah, it's there, yes. 1:26:48 Yes. 1:26:49 Seventh, those who think gain wisdom. 1:26:52 This is Quran surah Albaqarah verse 1:26:55 269. Eighth, by thinking, one can know 1:26:59 the truth. 1:27:00 Quran surah Arra'du verse 19. 1:27:03 And lastly, thinking and meditating, 1:27:06 strengthen faith. This is Azzumar verse 1:27:10 21. Okay, Mrs. Nisa, hopefully it can 1:27:12 be recorded like that. 1:27:16 Thus, Ikhwan Afwad apologizes for any 1:27:18 mistakes in words and Ustaz Zain Aldi, 1:27:20 thank you very much for being with us. 1:27:24 And I was accompanied by Yusuf 1:27:26 Subangkit, there is also Fajar Hidayat 1:27:27 and there are two female students PKL 1:27:29 this afternoon leaving. Ihon akhwat. 1:27:32 Don't forget to always listen to the 1:27:34 afternoon tawas with Ustaz Zain Alhadi, 1:27:36 Thursday edition every Thursday 1:27:37 afternoon only on the one radio 1:27:39 silaturahim for Islam. Billahi taufik 1:27:40 wal hidayah subhanakallahumma 1:27:42 wabihamdika ashadu alla ilaha illa anta 1:27:44 astagfiruka wa atubu ilaik. 1:27:45 Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi 1:27:46 wabarakatuh. 1:27:47 Waalaikumsalam. H