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0:05 at la Welcome. 1:12 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious 1:13 , the Most Merciful. Peace be upon you, 1:14 and Allah's mercy and blessings. 1:15 O Allah, send prayers upon our master 1:18 Muhammad and the family of Muhammad. 1:20 Praise be to Allah, we meet again today 1:24 , Thursday, January 7, 2021, or the 1:28 23rd of Rabiul Akhir. Oh, wait, no. 1:35 Rabiul Awwal 1442 Hijriah, as usual, 1:39 Radio Silahim presents the Ahlan 1:42 Wasahlan program. Uh, do you know the 1:47 city of Pompeii in Italy, near Naples? 1:51 This is an ancient Roman city that has 1:55 become ruins near Naples, now in the 1:58 Campania region of Italy. Pompeii was 2:01 destroyed by the eruption of Mount 2:04 Vesuvius in 79 AD. The dust from the 2:08 Mount Vesuvius eruption buried the city 2:11 of Pompeii and everything in it several 2:14 feet deep. Causing this city to be lost 2:17 for 1,600 years before being 2:19 accidentally rediscovered. Since then, 2:22 the excavation of this city has 2:24 provided an incredibly detailed view of 2:27 life in a city at the peak of the Roman 2:30 Empire. Why did I suddenly talk about 2:33 Pompeii? Pompeii was a city punished by 2:35 Allah. Because of the people's deeds, 2:38 what was it called? Adultery, 2:42 homosexuality, then Allah destroyed it. 2:46 Alright, that is one of the tourist 2:47 attractions. We invite back Dr. Ir. 2:51 Kuswandi, let's talk about traveling. 2:55 Uh, because he has a hobby of traveling 2:58 as he is a long-time travel consultant 3:01 and an ITB alumnus in urban planning, 3:03 right? 3:03 Yes, that's correct. 3:05 Yeah. He has been to all regions of 3:08 Indonesia and at least 30 cities in 30 3:11 countries around the world. Peace be 3:14 upon you. 3:15 And peace be upon you, and Allah's 3:16 mercy and blessings. 3:17 Dr. Ir. Kuswandi, how are you, Mr. Kus? 3:20 I'm well, Mr. Krisna. Praise be to 3:22 Allah. 3:23 Mr. Kus, uh, are humans given an 3:28 instinct to travel and see the world 3:32 beyond their own? Is there such an 3:36 instinct, does every human have that? 3:39 Um, in my understanding, they do, and 3:41 it is a natural disposition (fitrah). 3:44 Fitrah, even in the Quran it says, "Go 3:46 on a journey," right? 3:47 Basically. Yes. Fantastic. 3:49 Yeah. 3:50 So, uh, indeed there is a spirit to 3:55 move. Yeah. 3:56 Must move. 3:58 In my understanding, humans, by essence 4:02 , must move. Must not remain still. H 4:06 Sometimes you stay still for prayer, 4:09 but outside of that, you must move. I 4:12 hope Kang Momon Modero is listening 4:14 because he also has a hobby of 4:15 traveling, and he doesn't like 4:17 traveling in big groups. He likes being 4:19 alone, using a bicycle to Thailand, 4:21 everywhere. 4:21 Why? If you are in a big group, when he 4:24 is tired, he can't just tell his 4:25 friends, "I'm tired too," like that. 4:27 Yeah. 4:28 If he finds a unique mosque, he can 4:31 stop, he can organize his 4:35 what he wants to know with 4:38 as he pleases, not dependent on others. 4:41 Now, as for Mr. Kus, what is your 4:46 motivation for traveling here and there 4:48 ? What is the concept of traveling 4:49 around the world and Indonesia? Mm. 4:51 Well, Ustadz, for me, one is certainly, 4:56 you know, it's called recreation to 5:01 refresh. 5:04 The second is definitely to gain 5:08 knowledge. 5:10 Yeah. 5:11 wherever it is we want to go 5:15 we must reach it. that is the essence 5:18 of a journey. The third one is 5:21 sometimes part of proving something. 5:23 Yeah. Now, as mentioned earlier, one of 5:28 them is Pompeii, which is evidence, 5:32 right, if we study the verses, um God 5:37 provides signs as proof 5:40 for those who want to do it, who want 5:44 to delve deeper. Now, one of the ways 5:48 to find proof is that we need to travel 5:51 . 5:51 Hm. 5:52 So, traveling is necessary, right? 5:55 Yes. Including, for example, the Dead 5:57 Sea, that's part of one 6:00 one of those narrated in the Quran. 6:01 What can be grasped from the Dead Sea? 6:04 If it's the Dead Sea, it's um a case 6:10 related to the process in the time of 6:14 Prophet Lot, yes. As far as I know 6:18 if we talk about the tourism, it's very 6:20 interesting. Because this place is, um, 6:27 located 400 meters below sea level. 6:34 Minus 400. 6:35 Going down. 6:36 Oh, 6:36 so if we stand 6:40 at 6:41 it's not immediately water, right. 6:42 Sea level is at 0 meters. 6:44 Yeah. 6:45 Right. Yes. 6:46 The depth from 6:47 from 6:48 the Dead Sea. The terrain of the Dead 6:50 Sea drops from Amman city, it goes down 6:52 down, down 6:53 to 400 6:56 before reaching the water surface. 6:57 Hm. 6:59 If broken down from a geological 7:02 perspective, there are many events. I 7:06 estimate that, um, it was once a plain 7:12 then experienced a process of, um, 7:14 sliding 7:15 so 7:16 it went down. 7:17 Yeah. 7:18 In other places, it might be called 7:20 liquefaction now, but this is on a 7:22 large scale. 7:23 Yeah. 7:24 So it collapsed. 7:25 What is the difference between tourist 7:27 attractions in America, Europe, and 7:29 Indonesia? In America, most are 7:31 man-made engineering like Universal 7:33 Studios, but there are also many 7:35 natural ones. There 7:36 are many natural ones too, right. 7:38 But in Europe, it's natural; Indonesia 7:39 has even more nature, 7:41 right. Indonesia is very rich in many 7:46 ways. 7:46 Very rich, yes. 7:47 Yes, the nature is rich, and its 7:51 culture is also rich. Then, not to 7:54 mention the people themselves are also 7:58 rich. Hm. 7:59 There is so much that can be enjoyed, 8:01 actually. 8:01 Hm. For Indonesia, where have you been 8:05 that was nice? 8:06 Um, where? From Aceh to Papua. 8:08 Something like that. How about Raja 8:11 Ampat? 8:11 Already been there. 8:12 Raja Ampat 8:12 already. 8:13 What is unique about Raja Ampat? 8:14 Raja Ampat, um 8:16 it falls into the nature category, 8:17 right. 8:18 Yes. 8:18 Yeah. Yes. So if we classify it, Raja 8:23 Ampat belongs to nature tourism, yes. 8:30 So the main attraction there is the 8:33 marine park. 8:34 Hm. 8:35 So the marine biota, the, um, maritime 8:39 aspect 8:41 is what is popular. Even though, 8:43 actually, above the sea, on land, it's 8:45 also very beautiful. 8:47 Hm. What part? Well, what? 8:49 The view, of course, the panorama, of 8:52 course. But 8:53 inside those islands 8:55 there are many things. There are 8:58 conservation forests, 8:59 H 9:00 there are birds of paradise. 9:02 Oh right. 9:02 There are mini kangaroos, there are, uh 9:05 , what are they called? Certainly 9:08 various vegetation that is indeed 9:11 endemic there. 9:14 Indonesia is truly amazing. 9:16 Everything is in Indonesia. But, uh, to 9:19 get there you need exercise, need 9:23 training, need special preparation 9:27 because 9:29 and heading to the land from the 9:32 islands 9:33 in Raja Ampat, right? Uh, it takes time 9:37 , takes energy, needs physical 9:40 preparation. 9:42 If we want to reach Raja Ampat, what 9:45 are the steps to get there? Which 9:48 flights do you take first and where to? 9:50 Well, if we calculate from Jakarta, 9:53 uh, surely you land in Sorong. 9:58 In Sorong. 9:59 Yes, after landing, 10:00 from Sorong to get there 10:01 you can take a plane, but it only flies 10:03 twice a week, heh. 10:05 Oh, you have to know the schedule too, 10:06 then. 10:08 Yes, so it's not daily, but if you take 10:12 the ferry, it's every day. 10:15 Okay, from Sorong to Raja Ampat, how 10:18 many hours? 10:20 Two, by ferry it's two and a half hours 10:23 . 10:23 Two and a half hours. 10:24 Yeah. 10:24 Yeah. 10:25 Then you only reach the capital of Raja 10:28 Ampat, Waisai by name. 10:30 Not yet to the tourist spots. Well, yes 10:33 , because that's a small town on a big 10:39 island, Waigeo Island. 10:42 Heh. 10:43 So to get to the tourist objects, you 10:48 have to travel again. 10:50 Hm. 10:50 So if you only reach the city, you 10:52 won't get anything. That's what many 10:55 people misunderstand, right? 10:58 Mr. Kus, when did your hobby of 11:00 traveling start? Eh, well, even before 11:04 high school, I was already traveling. 11:08 Already traveling. 11:09 Already traveling on foot. 11:10 Did you climb mountains too? 11:11 Right? I've climbed parts of mountains. 11:14 Hm. Okay. Which mountains have you been 11:19 to? 11:20 If you mean the peak, well, not yet. 11:25 Heh. 11:25 But if you mean part of the peak, then 11:27 yes. 11:28 Hm. He. 11:29 Yes. Which ones? Both in Java and 11:31 outside Java. I've been to Tambora. 11:35 Heh. 11:37 Uh, regarding Banten, there's the Baduy 11:39 , right? 11:41 Inner Baduy. Outer Baduy. Can you 11:43 Mr. Kus, tell us about Outer Baduy and 11:45 Inner Baduy? What distinguishes the 11:47 Outer Baduy from the Inner Baduy? Well, 11:51 Ustaz, the Baduy are divided into two, 11:55 right? Outer Baduy and Inner Baduy. The 11:59 easiest way to tell is that we often 12:02 meet them, the Baduy people walking, 12:04 right? 12:06 They definitely don't wear footwear, 12:08 for one. Secondly, 12:10 that is already their rule, right? 12:12 Uh, yes, that's probably the norm. 12:15 Yes. Those are the norms, right? 12:16 Then, what's the difference between 12:19 Inner Baduy and Outer Baduy? Inner 12:21 Baduy definitely wears white. 12:23 Inner Baduy wears white. 12:25 Yes. Okay. 12:27 Sometimes black. 12:28 Hm. Sometimes black. 12:30 If it's the Outer Baduy, 12:32 they wear blue. 12:33 They wear blue. 12:34 They never wear white clothes. 12:36 Are they not allowed to use other 12:38 clothing styles? 12:39 Uh, no. 12:41 That's the norm, right? 12:42 Yes, that's just their clothing. 12:44 What makes them so strong at walking 12:46 outside the city, everywhere on foot 12:49 like that? 12:50 Perhaps? I’ve spoken with them, yes, 12:53 because they’ve been walking 12:56 everywhere since they were born. Yeah. 12:59 To the fields, to the—well, their 13:02 homes are by the fields, by the river. 13:06 They have to do that every single day, 13:09 right? Everything, bathing and all 13:12 sorts of activities, cleaning up— 13:16 it’s all done in the river. They 13:19 don't have bathrooms. They don't. 13:22 And their rules are very unique. 13:23 Cameras aren't allowed. 13:26 Cameras can be used up to the outer 13:29 Baduy area. 13:30 Inside the inner Baduy, it's not 13:30 allowed. 13:31 Not allowed. 13:31 Is soap allowed? 13:33 What? 13:33 The use of soap. 13:34 Oh, no, that’s not allowed. What 13:36 external products are allowed to be 13:38 used? 13:40 If we go there to visit or even stay 13:42 over 13:43 yeah, we are only allowed to bring food 13:51 and, uh, enough lighting. 13:56 Lighting. 13:57 You aren't allowed to have any lighting 14:00 . 14:00 Can we bathe using shampoo? No. 14:02 Never mind shampoo, even soap isn't 14:04 allowed. Oh, I see. So the nature is 14:07 really well preserved, isn't it? 14:08 Yes. Yes. If you follow the rules. 14:11 Unless we want to break them, right? We 14:14 bathe in the river, sir. 14:15 Yeah. Oh, in the river, there are no 14:18 bathrooms? 14:18 None at all. None provided. 14:20 If, excuse me, if you need to use the 14:22 toilet, for example, there's a place— 14:23 basically, everything, day or night, 14:24 you have to go to the river. 14:26 Oh, that's bar— 14:27 I once had to, at 2:00 AM, go to the 14:30 river to use the bathroom. In the pitch 14:35 dark. So, after 6:00 PM, after Maghrib, 14:42 the lighting only relies on the moon, 14:47 if there is a moon, if it's a full moon 14:49 . 14:49 So, not allowed in there? 14:50 Not allowed—well, it’s not that you 14:51 aren't allowed in, you just don't go 14:53 there. 14:54 So, when you talk to them, do you use 14:56 Sundanese or what language? 14:58 Indonesian, they can speak it. 15:00 They can understand, right? 15:01 They understand. 15:02 How do they perceive the outside world? 15:06 Information about the outside, like 15:08 elections or whatever is happening 15:10 currently? 15:11 No, they don't, they don't need that. 15:14 Oh, unless they are told. 15:17 Yeah. 15:18 In their daily lives, they have no 15:20 radio, no electricity, nothing else. 15:23 So, regarding the election? 15:25 They only have, they only have cell 15:25 phones. They have cell phones. 15:27 They have cell phones just for 15:28 communication. And even then, they 15:31 charge them using a battery. 15:35 Oh. 15:35 Beyond that, there's nothing. 15:38 But they don't, they don't rebel, right 15:39 ? They don't have the desire to be like 15:42 city people? No, they don't. 15:43 True. Well, excuse me, as for rebelling 15:47 , no, because that is the norm 15:49 they’ve built, the cultural structure 15:53 they’ve created, and 15:55 they continue to survive in that 15:58 condition. 16:00 Then, Pak Kus, how do we choose travel 16:04 destinations? Well, it depends on what 16:09 we want. 16:11 God has already provided many places 16:15 for us to have fun, right? One, and 16:19 second, to learn. 16:22 You gain something from there, 16:25 right? At the same time, it’s also to 16:26 build connections. 16:27 Hm. 16:28 Because building connections doesn't 16:29 necessarily have to be with 16:30 family, relatives, or people you 16:32 already know, right? 16:33 but we also need to build connections 16:36 with people we just met. 16:38 Well, the choice is up to us. We want 16:41 to want, uh, want, want an attraction, 16:48 a panoramic attraction, 16:52 panoramic views like that, or cultural 16:55 interaction, or something that involves 16:59 more thought, like an excursion to a 17:03 conservation forest or a museum, 17:06 that’s part of, uh, or do you want to 17:10 just have fun shopping like 17:14 Singapore 17:15 if it’s shopping, you don't 17:16 necessarily have to go abroad, you know 17:19 , you can shop anywhere, shop in a 17:21 batik village or in the village, 17:23 everything is there. 17:25 There’s a lot, Ustaz, if that's the 17:27 case. 17:27 Okay. Alright. You can also share your 17:29 impressions, uh, traveling, uh, which 17:32 place left the most impression on you. 17:34 Please, you can share, you can tell 17:36 your story here. Okay, we will read the 17:39 phone number of our guest speaker, Dr. 17:42 Ir. Kus Wadi. He is an ITB alumnus 17:46 whose hobby is traveling and tourism 17:49 consulting. Uh, prepare a pen and paper 17:52 . We will read his number later. We 17:55 will return after this. at at at at at 20:40 at Ah ha. Welcome. Radio Silaturahim, 21:39 broadcast from Jalan Masjid Silaturahim 21:41 36 Kalimanggis. Cibubur. Still on the 21:45 Alan Wasalan program where we talk 21:48 about traveling, the wisdom of 21:51 traveling with Dr. Ir. Kuswadi, an ITB 21:55 alumnus. Okay. Uh, Mr. Kus, there is 21:58 also Ijen Crater. There is blue fire, 22:01 right? Is that 22:04 only in Indonesia or does it exist 22:05 elsewhere too? 22:07 Uh, there is one more in America. 22:09 In America. Yes. 22:10 Oh, where? In America. Uh, I forgot, I 22:14 think it's around Peru if I'm not 22:15 mistaken. 22:16 What is Blue Fire anyway? What is it 22:18 like? 22:18 Blue Fire is a blue flame. 22:20 Blue flame. 22:21 So it can be seen at night, Ustaz. 22:26 Hm. 22:27 So, it's, uh, a burst of fire from the 22:31 sulfur smoke that hits the crater water 22:36 . 22:37 Very beautiful. Are we allowed to get 22:38 close, or how far should we be? How far 22:40 ? Can we, uh, is 20 meters okay? 22:44 20 meters is okay, right? 22:45 Yes. H 22:45 yes, you can. I took photos from about 22:48 20 meters away. 22:50 Blue fire, right? 22:51 Yes. But you have to be able to endure, 22:54 uh, the sulfur smoke first. 22:58 Second, with the, uh, rather warm steam 23:02 . The third, you also, uh, must not be 23:06 nervous if you're close because the 23:09 bursts can go anywhere. 23:11 Oh, I see. And if it hits you, is it 23:12 dangerous or not? 23:13 No. The smoke isn't. If the fire 23:15 touches you, it's hot, of course. Then 23:18 what else? 23:19 It’s beautiful because, um, 23:22 to to find and see the blue fire, it 23:27 takes its own struggle. 23:29 God's greatness, indeed. Yes, God 23:32 created that, uh, place in Ijen, in the 23:35 Ijen Crater. 23:37 Yeah. 23:38 To get there, you have to go in the 23:39 middle of the night. 23:40 Oh. 23:40 You can't go during the day. 23:41 If you are from Jakarta, what is the 23:43 route to get there? How, J? 23:44 Oh, from, from Jakarta to Banyuwangi. 23:47 Banyuwangi. Then 23:48 Yes, you definitely have to stay over. 23:49 Yeah. 23:49 It's up to you to take a plane or a 23:51 train. From Banyuwangi to... 23:52 From Banyuwangi, you'll charter a 23:55 vehicle, charter a car 23:57 to the last post 23:59 at the foot of Mount Ijen. Well, from 24:03 there, you have to enter by 11:00 PM. 24:07 Hm. 24:07 You arrive there and wait a bit because 24:10 it opens at 12:00 AM. 24:11 Hm. 24:12 To reach the Ijen Crater location at 24:16 12:00 AM, it's about a 3-hour walk. 24:20 Hm. Now, Pak Kus, if we go to Madura, 24:24 what can we see in Madura? 24:26 Madura. Madura is actually a different 24:29 environment, even though it's still in 24:32 East Java. 24:33 Hm. 24:34 It's part of East Java, but Madura 24:38 Island specifically, everything is 24:41 different. 24:42 Hm. H 24:43 First, the language is different. 24:44 Yeah. 24:45 Second, the nature is also different. 24:48 It is dominated by limestone rocks. 24:51 Yeah. 24:52 Then, the culture is certainly 24:54 different too. 24:56 H. 24:56 And the food, the menu is also 24:59 different. I went there to Madura at 25:03 night and there was a show. 25:06 Yeah. 25:07 It's separated, yes, men and women are 25:08 separated. 25:09 Yes. That's about how it is because... 25:12 uh, what's it called? Mm. The people of 25:18 Madura are quite Islamic, right? 25:19 Yeah. 25:20 They hold onto those norms. 25:23 Yeah, yeah. 25:24 So we have to follow, it really should 25:27 be that way. 25:30 But when watching the cows, I felt 25:32 sorry for the cows. Yes, that's another 25:35 thing. Okay. 25:38 Have you watched it before? 25:40 I have. I have watched it. 25:41 Good. 25:41 Oh, it turns out the jockeys are thin; 25:43 they specifically look for thin ones. 25:45 H. 25:46 Okay, let's call Kang Mamon. Oh. Oh, 25:50 not connected yet. Kang Momon also has 25:52 a hobby of traveling. But he goes by 25:54 himself. 25:55 Yes. 25:55 Now, as for you, Pak Kus, when 25:57 traveling, do you prefer groups or 25:59 being alone? Mm. I started out by 26:03 myself. 26:03 Hm. 26:05 Unless I'm invited to join someone. So, 26:07 I prefer small groups. 26:10 I like small numbers. For me personally 26:12 , yes. 26:13 I mostly travel with my wife or family, 26:18 that's it. Unless there's another 26:21 activity with friends, right? Then I 26:24 could be in a group. 26:26 Hm. Uh...can we show gratitude for 26:32 God's creation by traveling, from Yudi 26:35 in the Cibubur City housing complex? 26:39 That's the question. 26:40 Certainly, Ustaz. So, even when 26:48 arriving at a place, we can get 26:53 inspiration for ourselves. Will we be 26:59 grateful for the opportunity that God 27:02 has given us 27:03 by arriving at that place, or do we 27:06 just forget it and just have fun, 27:08 and 27:09 gain nothing from the trip except 27:13 pleasure? 27:14 It shouldn't be like that. When we go 27:19 on a trip, besides getting refreshment, 27:26 I think we also need to gain knowledge 27:33 from it. 27:35 Hm. 27:36 At the same time, if you want to find 27:39 evidence of what is mentioned in the 27:42 Quran, one way is by traveling. 27:45 Hm. Whether it's the mention of Pompeii 27:49 , the Dead Sea, or us going to the 27:51 mountains 27:52 we see how God creates the art of the 27:56 earth in folded layers. 27:59 Hm. 28:01 If we only read the Quranic verses, we 28:04 might not grasp that, Ustaz. 28:07 But once we see the location, oh, it 28:10 turns out there are fractals, fractured 28:13 rocks. 28:14 Hm. Yeah. 28:15 Yes, that is what is meant 28:17 H 28:17 by how the earth's crust is folded. 28:20 Well, that's how I understand it. Now, 28:23 that can be seen starting from Banyumas 28:26 or on all islands in the southern part 28:29 of Java. 28:32 Is there a travel bureau in Rahasiakan 28:34 too? 28:35 Well, 28:35 traveling for fellowship, especially 28:37 for Umrah, Ustaz Tari brings a unique 28:40 approach. Over there, we are taken to 28:42 see where Umar bin Khattab lived, and 28:43 Ali's house, what it's like? Imagine 28:45 the distance 28:46 how far it is from the house of Umar 28:49 bin Khattab to the Nabawi Mosque. 28:51 Yes, 28:51 it's quite a long way, you know. 28:53 Yes. Yes, 28:54 masyaallah. 28:55 Yes, it should be like that. I also do 28:56 it that way. 28:57 Have you already been to those houses? 28:59 Yes. 29:00 Yes. Uh, various ones. So if there's an 29:06 opportunity, when I'm in Medina, I use 29:09 it to go to locations that have 29:14 historical records. 29:15 Yeah. 29:17 To the mosque of, um, what, Abu 29:21 Hurairah. 29:22 Uh-huh. 29:23 How about Taif, have you ever been to 29:24 Taif? The place where the Prophet once 29:26 was, not yet. 29:27 But the signs are no longer there. Ah, 29:29 it’s only just been opened recently. 29:31 Just opened, right? 29:32 Yes. Okay, 29:34 hopefully later, God willing. 29:36 Okay, please, perhaps you’d like to 29:40 share your experiences of traveling 29:43 that impacted your faith in God. Please 29:47 , we are waiting for your experience at 29:51 0218451512. Someone is asking for Mr. 29:56 Kus's phone number. Oh, is this Mr. Kus 29:59 Garlik? Yes, that's right. Mr. Kus 30:03 Garlik. Yes, that's correct, absolutely 30:04 . Yeah. 30:05 Okay, here is Mr. Kus's phone number. 30:08 0816 80 2391 0816 80 91. Mr. Kus, 30:23 people are asking which places require 30:26 high stamina if we go there, for 30:28 example, needing to climb stairs or 30:30 anything? Oh, 30:33 that would be the Great Wall of China. 30:36 It has those steps, right? Yes, 30:38 actually, any place situated at a 30:42 height 30:43 yeah 30:44 from our base, it takes stamina to 30:48 climb. Yeah. 30:49 It could be mountains, it could be 30:53 hills. 30:54 Hm. 30:54 No need to go far. In Lembang alone, 30:56 there are many. 30:57 Hm. 30:58 That require high stamina. 31:00 Hm. One is Mount Batu. 31:03 Hm. 31:04 That's in Lembang City. 31:06 In Lembang City. 31:07 Yes, 31:08 Ustaz. From Lembang City, heading 31:11 towards Maribaya. 31:13 Uh-huh. 31:14 Turn right and you'll find Mount Batu. 31:17 Oh, 31:18 quite high. It's already 1,300 meters 31:21 in height above sea level. 31:23 We call it MASL, meters above sea level 31:28 . 31:29 Hm. So, that's 1,300. But for climbing 31:34 up there, if you're not used to it, it 31:38 can be quite exhausting. Even though 31:42 it's inside the city. 31:43 Hm. 31:44 Well, or moving slightly aside in 31:47 Lembang towards, uh, Urat Pingping. 31:50 Pingping. 31:51 So, yes, before Maribaya turn left. 31:55 Yeah. That's even higher, about 1,400 31:58 meters, it just opened. 32:01 Uh, what's it called? Panorama. 32:03 Panorama. 32:04 Hm. 32:04 It's a hill located on the border 32:07 between West Bandung and 32:09 uh, Subang. 32:11 Actually, tourism is perhaps more 32:13 advanced now because it's helped by 32:16 Instagram, by 32:17 True. Google Maps. 32:19 Every day you can't go anywhere without 32:21 taking photos. 32:22 You can. That, that helps, right? 32:25 Yes. 32:25 Yeah. 32:26 What I think people need when traveling 32:30 is, uh, appropriate, uh, costumes and 32:35 preparation, Ustaz. 32:37 So, 32:38 I often meet people traveling, excuse 32:42 me, going to the beach but wearing a 32:45 safari suit. Doesn't fit, right? 32:49 Yeah, maybe it's not, not, not really 32:51 comfortable, actually. So, you have to 32:54 match it with the place, right? If, uh, 32:59 you should wear casual daily clothes, 33:02 for example, it could be for the beach 33:05 or in the mountains, for instance. 33:09 Now, physical preparation. Do we need 33:12 physical preparation to go to a place? 33:17 If the place really requires a special 33:22 trip, yes, like going to Kawah Ijen, 33:28 you have to walk. 33:31 As much as we like, as much as we 33:33 intend, if we go to Kawah Ijen, we must 33:35 come at night. 33:37 What time? 33:38 12:00 AM. 33:40 12:00 at night. 33:41 Arrive at the last vehicle post. 33:44 So you can see that flare, the blue 33:46 fire. 33:47 Yes. Uh, besides, it's also arranged 33:51 like that because 33:53 until 12:00 AM, people are still 33:55 working, hauling sulfur stones. Now, 33:58 after arriving from Banyuwangi, for 34:01 example, taking a vehicle to the last 34:04 post at 1,000 m above sea level, there 34:08 are no more vehicles and vehicles are 34:10 not allowed. 34:11 You must walk. Getting there takes 3 34:16 hours. 34:17 Hmm. 34:18 You definitely need stamina, Ustaz. 3 34:20 hours of walking, and it's uphill. So, 34:24 usually those who go there are the 34:28 young ones, teenagers, or 34:31 foreigners, westerners who are, what 34:34 you call it, hobbyists of walking 34:37 because it requires 34:40 power, or great energy to get there. 34:44 Do foreign tourists just go to Bali, or 34:46 where else in Indonesia are they fond 34:48 of? Yes. Is the whole of Indonesia 34:51 visited by them? 34:52 But Bali is the most popular, right? 34:54 Yes, certainly. But the rest, they 34:57 spread out to places depending on what 35:00 their interests are. If it's about 35:03 underwater matters or, uh, diving, 35:07 surfing, then they head to, yes, Raja 35:10 Ampat or Bunaken or 35:13 what do you call it, uh, Thousand 35:16 Islands. Thousand Islands is a place, 35:19 a good place for diving. 35:21 Hm. 35:22 That, 35:22 back in '90 I went to Lake Toba, but it 35:24 was quiet back then. 35:26 Lake Toba. Yeah. 35:27 Yes. Maybe 35:29 it was just quiet then. Lake Toba is 35:32 crowded. 35:32 I didn't visit during the holidays back 35:34 then. 35:34 Yeah. Lake Toba. Lake Toba has so much 35:38 to explore. 35:39 Hmm. 35:40 On Samosir Island, you know, when 35:43 crossing over, there are kids jumping 35:46 in to catch coins. 35:47 That’s an interesting attraction, 35:49 isn't it? 35:49 Yes. Yes. Uh, in many, many places. 35:52 Uh. 35:53 Does that happen abroad too? 35:55 I don't know. 35:56 Just in Indonesia, maybe. Throwing 35:58 coins and they chase after them. It 36:01 happens in other places too, like 36:05 in Sorong it's like that too. 36:07 Hm. What about Japan? 36:10 Japan, uh, yeah, I like it. 36:13 I like 36:14 I like the culture, I like the nature, 36:16 and the cleanliness too, right? Oh, 36:18 absolutely, Japan is, well, 36:22 uh, as far as I know, top-tier when it 36:27 comes to cleanliness in every place. 36:31 Yeah. 36:32 Even the markets are clean, right? 36:34 Yeah. 36:35 The easiest way to measure is, if the 36:36 market is clean, everything else is 36:38 definitely clean. 36:39 Hmm. If everything else is clean, it 36:42 doesn't necessarily mean the market is 36:43 clean. Yeah. 36:45 And that, and that cleanliness comes 36:48 from within the heart. Meaning, the 36:50 religious teachings about having to be 36:54 clean, to behave cleanly, 36:57 don't need to be taught to the Japanese 36:58 . The Japanese already practice that, 37:00 right? We are the ones who need to 37:04 learn how to be clean everywhere. I 37:07 think, uh, the hardest thing for us 37:11 tourists right now, 37:15 is the inability to maintain 37:18 cleanliness. 37:19 Yeah. 37:21 Both as tourists and as managers. 37:24 Hm. What about Vietnam? 37:27 Vietnam also has a lot of tourism there 37:31 , right? Very. 37:32 Those terraced rice fields 37:35 are very impressive there. 37:36 Yes. 37:37 Yeah. 37:39 So, what needs to be built, Ustaz, in 37:45 my opinion, uh, is the intention to be 37:49 clean. 37:50 Hm. 37:51 Treat cleanliness as an act of charity 37:53 for tourists and managers alike. Both 37:55 need it. 37:56 Hm. 37:57 I as a tourist, Ustaz as the manager. 38:00 If you don't have the value, the value 38:04 of cleanliness that must be constantly 38:07 taught, it won't last long. 38:12 Yes. Tourist buses are said to be clean 38:14 too, 38:16 yeah, 38:16 they are clean over there. If here, 38:19 once it's used, oh, peanut shells, 38:22 orange peels. 38:23 Yes. 38:24 That shouldn't be there, right? 38:26 Basically, it should be clean. If, in, 38:28 well, if we talk about Japan earlier, 38:32 uh, trash cans are cleaned almost every 38:43 one or two hours. 38:45 So even the trash cans are clean, right 38:46 ? 38:47 Yes. Try comparing that with our 38:51 tourist spots. 38:52 Yeah. They definitely get cleaned, but 38:56 only twice. 38:57 Hm. 38:58 In the morning and in the evening. 38:59 Yeah. 39:00 In between, nothing. Job done, as they 39:02 say. If in 39:04 there must be many cleaners, right? 39:06 Yes. Yes. That's a risk, a consequence 39:09 of 39:11 what you call, if you have the spirit 39:12 to be clean, it has to be like that. 39:14 Hmm. 39:15 Things shouldn't just be scattered 39:16 around. Giving 39:19 waste in what? Putting it in the trash 39:22 can, even that must be done quickly. 39:25 That's how it is over there. If we just 39:27 leave it until it piles up. 39:29 Even just getting rid of all that trash 39:32 becomes impossible. 39:34 Hm. 39:34 Yeah, that’s the values that really 39:39 need to be uh passed on, actually. 39:45 Pak Kus, who is this WhatsApp message 39:47 from? Local tourism around Sentul is 39:50 also good. There are three waterfalls. 39:52 Hm. 39:52 Curug Gelis and others. There's Liho. 39:56 Only about 30 to 1 hour from Sentul 39:59 City. 40:00 Not too far, uh, affordable. Economical 40:03 and nice. 40:05 The Bogor area towards Mount Salak has 40:07 even more waterfalls. There's Curug 40:09 Pangeran and others. 40:10 The waterfall area is also great for 40:12 enjoying natural water and the 40:14 waterfalls in this region are very 40:15 beautiful. 40:16 Yeah. 40:17 Who is this from? 40:18 I've been there, Ustaz. 40:19 That's right. Thank you. Yeah, the 40:22 place mentioned, I have been, he 40:25 the name wasn't mentioned here. 40:27 Hm. 40:28 So the waterfalls mentioned earlier 40:31 uh, West Java is very rich when it 40:34 comes to waterfalls. 40:35 Yeah. 40:36 Everywhere has waterfalls. Starting 40:39 from the short ones to the tall ones, 40:40 they have them all. 40:42 If in Bogor, around here there’s 40:44 Curug Daun. 40:45 Hm. There's a waterfall, uh, earlier, 40:48 green waterfall 40:49 starting from leaving Bogor towards 40:51 Darmaga, you already find many 40:53 waterfalls. Shift a little towards 40:56 Sukabumi and you find more waterfalls. 40:59 Up to the Bintana area, you keep 41:00 finding more waterfalls. There's Curug 41:02 Ciburem. 41:03 Oh, Ciburum. There's Curug Cikuluwung. 41:08 Now. Where is Cikuluwung? 41:10 Uh, I don't know yet. 41:13 In Cikuluwung. Yesterday my child went 41:16 there but it didn't work out. 41:18 Cikuluwung. Okay. Mm. Uh Ustaz, what 41:27 about people whose budget is a bit 41:30 tight, how can they go on vacation, how 41:34 can we manage that? 41:36 It's possible, Ustaz. 41:37 Hm. 41:38 Very possible. 41:39 How? 41:40 Em, it depends on the direction, yeah. 41:44 What location you want to head to. For 41:47 example, if we want to vacation to 41:49 mountain panoramas. 41:51 Hm. 41:52 Well, the most economical way is if 41:54 you're heading to, for example, the 41:56 Bogor direction. 41:57 Yeah. 41:58 Use the commuter train (KRL). 42:00 Hm. 42:02 How much is it? Only 3,500. After that, 42:05 take public transport (angkot). 42:07 Oh. 42:09 Take the angkot. After that, continue 42:11 by walking. Ah, you have to be willing. 42:14 Okay, it's healthy, right. 42:15 I, I do that, Ustaz. So to those 42:19 waterfalls earlier, I walked there. 42:22 Okay, Pak Kus, for the next one. 42:24 Assalamualaikum, Pak Kus. How old is 42:26 Pak Kus now? I am 59 years old, almost 42:29 60. Where is a suitable place to travel 42:31 ? This doesn't, please try to mention 42:35 the name, I don't even know if it's a 42:36 man or a woman. So it's hard to answer 42:38 this. It looks like a woman or a man 42:43 here? Oh, a man. A man? 42:46 Yes. 42:48 So how about for 60 years old 42:51 uh 42:52 that is suitable 42:53 that has God given a suitable place for 42:58 everything? 42:59 Hm. 43:00 Seriously? 43:00 Yeah. Suitable. I've done that at an 43:03 age above that. So if you want the 43:09 beach, that's fine, 43:10 hm. 43:11 If you want the mountains, that's fine. 43:15 Now, for the mountains, what needs to 43:17 be maintained 43:18 Don't get hypoxia. 43:20 Hmm. What? 43:21 A person who, um, experiences a drop in 43:25 blood oxygen levels. 43:26 Hm. 43:28 It usually happens at high altitudes. 43:31 Hmm. Hm. 43:33 We don't realize it when we go to the 43:35 peak. We tend to breathe more often. 43:38 Yeah. 43:38 That's to accumulate how to meet the 43:41 oxygen needs in the blood. 43:45 Okay, next from Prasetio in Batam. Um, 43:48 Mr. Kus, in Lampung, is there any 43:50 traveling in Lampung Province? Lampung 43:53 has some, yes. 43:55 There are many, sir. In Lampung, you 43:59 can go to the beaches if the 44:01 destination is for marine or sea 44:04 tourism. 44:06 There are many. 44:09 Hmm. From 44:10 or if it's towards, what's it called? 44:13 The mountains, towards Pringsewu, you 44:15 can go there. 44:16 Oh, I see. 44:16 Or towards the forest, in the direction 44:19 of, um, Sekayu, what is it called? Um, 44:23 yes, Sekayu, or whatever leads to 44:24 Palembang, there are many, sir. 44:27 Okay. From Sukabumi, in Ciletuh. 44:31 Ciletuh. 44:32 Ciletuh. 44:32 Yeah. 44:33 There's the geopark at Bukit Peninjauan 44:34 . 44:35 Overlook. Waterfalls facing directly 44:38 toward the ocean. Very beautiful. 44:40 Yes. 44:41 Local tourism around there is also good 44:44 . 44:44 I 44:45 doesn't have to be expensive. It just 44:46 depends on your intention. Bismillah. 44:48 Greetings from a Rasil listener in BSD. 44:51 Here's a suggestion: the Geopark at 44:54 Bukit Peninjauan. A good tourist spot. 44:57 Yes, 44:57 correct. 44:58 H 44:58 that's right, sir. 45:02 Um, there's Ms. who is this? Oh, you 45:07 can go diving in Pahawang in Lampung, 45:09 she says. There, giving us information. 45:11 Ms. Hestri in Cibinong is providing 45:13 information. Lampung has diving in 45:16 Pahawang. Wow. But you have to be able 45:18 to dive. Please, if you want to give 45:21 info about tourist attractions, that's 45:24 fine too. Go ahead. 45:25 That was interesting, the question 45:28 regarding what age one is allowed to 45:32 travel, right? 45:33 Doesn't it depend on interest rather 45:35 than age? 45:35 No, someone asked that because the 45:38 consideration was age, or age limits. 45:42 Yes. If I see, um, if I understand, 45:45 it's no longer about age limits. 45:48 Meaning, at whatever age, 45:52 if you have an interest, you just go, 45:53 right? 45:54 Even if you are younger. But having 45:57 physical limitations is a challenge in 45:59 itself. 46:00 Yeah. 46:01 For example, sorry, if you're obese, 46:04 it's hard to move. H 46:07 or, um, have high blood pressure, how 46:13 to manage it, and also consider if 46:18 you're heading to a place, um, suddenly 46:25 having health problems while traveling, 46:28 it must be dealt with quickly. Now, are 46:32 there places to handle it there, sir? H 46:34 that must be considered, Ustadz. 46:36 Hm. Assalamualaikum, Mr. Kus. Are 46:38 people who love traveling cheerful 46:41 people? 46:44 Um, I think 46:46 their hearts are cheerful. 46:48 Yes. Being grateful is part of 46:51 something that is taught, and it is 46:53 easy to say, but hard to practice, 46:55 Ustadz. 46:56 Hm. Okay, in Jakarta, there's Ancol, 47:03 that's a new attraction. not a museum, 47:07 what's it called, there's a floating 47:10 mosque being built there. 47:11 Yes. 47:13 I think Ancol really has many new 47:16 objects. And it has to innovate. H 47:21 is there this, what, religious object 47:23 too? 47:24 there is, yes, there is. 47:26 uh, a museum of, uh, the Prophet or 47:29 something like that. 47:31 Yeah. A monument. 47:32 but it's not finished yet. Not finished 47:33 yet, it seems, right? 47:34 Yes, maybe. 47:35 Okay. 47:37 I have never seen that one. 47:38 yeah. Not yet, because it hasn't opened 47:40 yet. Not opened yet. One interesting 47:43 thing, uh, but people rarely do it, 47:47 which is people don't really like going 47:52 to museums, Ustaz, right? 47:55 But what a pity. 47:59 So when going everywhere, if, if 48:02 traveling, uh, museums are definitely 48:05 low on the list of 48:07 of the sequence 48:09 of visit schedules, right? Even though, 48:11 wow, the message is very good. 48:13 Some people only go for photos, just 48:15 for Instagram content. 48:18 and that might just be photos at the 48:20 gate, but they never actually go in, 48:23 even though 48:24 it's to show that I've been here, right 48:26 ? 48:26 Yes. Yeah. 48:27 For me, uh, I almost make it mandatory 48:30 to visit one new city I haven't visited 48:34 yet. I've never been there or have only 48:36 just been there 48:37 I definitely make it a target to visit 48:41 a museum. 48:43 I've been to a museum. 48:44 Many, Ustaz. 48:45 In Egypt. Which museum? Those Pharaoh 48:47 ones. 48:47 There are many. 48:48 I was just confused by the ones there 48:49 in Cairo, I mean. 48:50 In Cairo, right? 48:51 Yes. I was confused, which Pharaoh, 48:54 there were so many Pharaohs put in 48:57 there. 48:57 Yes, yes, yes. 48:58 So I was confused, which Pharaoh, which 49:00 the good one or the not-so-good one, 49:01 right? 49:01 Not the Pharaoh in the Quran, which one 49:03 is it? 49:03 Oh, right. 49:05 Yeah. If that one, 49:06 they say there's a separate one, you 49:08 pay extra, there's a separate place. 49:10 Oh, is that so? Uh, if, if, uh, which 49:14 one is meant in the Quran, or even the 49:19 one related to Prophet Musa, I am not 49:25 in a position to explain that 49:28 except by guessing. But clearly, in 49:32 Cairo, there are many relics that 49:35 should be seen because that is 49:39 the root of the culture. 49:40 Yes. 49:40 It's too old, Ustaz. 49:42 It has been there since 3,000 to 4,000 49:46 years BC. 49:48 It already existed. 49:49 He. 49:51 Now, how would we know about that 49:54 information if we don't go into the 49:56 museum? 49:57 H 49:57 at best, we only see the pyramids and 49:59 the sphinx. 50:02 The Nile River is also pleasant. 50:03 Is that all? 50:04 The Nile is very clean. 50:06 Yes. 50:08 Okay. Uh, is Kang Fajar done? Okay. 50:11 It's a pity we are limited by time. I 50:14 apologize for starting late because I 50:16 had to record. Thank you, Pak Kus. 50:19 Here is Pak Kus's phone number. If 50:21 anyone wants to ask about traveling, 50:24 also about garlic. What makes Pak Kus 50:27 strong when traveling? 50:29 Always consuming that, right? 50:30 Yes. Of course. 50:32 Garlic, right. 50:33 Since this item, uh 50:36 black garlic 50:37 was produced in 2016, right. I bring it 50:42 everywhere. 50:43 Oh. I bring it everywhere I go. 50:45 Okay. Alright. 50:47 It's a shame we only have enough time 50:49 to reach this point. This is the number 50:52 , Mr. Kus. 0816 80 2391 0816 802391. 51:04 Thank you once again, Mr. Kus. All 51:06 right. 51:06 Thank you, Ustaz. Muhammad Krishna 51:08 Fajar and Anis Muali bid you farewell. 51:11 Wabillahi taufik walhidayah. 51:12 Wasalamualaikum warahmatullahi 51:13 wabarakatuh. Oh